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Draft Notifications
Feb 17, 2023
Reserve Bank of India (Government Securities Lending) Directions, 2023 - Draft
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 9th FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Reserve Bank of India (Government Securities Lending) Directions, 2023 - Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45-W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called ‘the Act’) read with section 45-U of the Act, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the ‘Reserve Bank’) hereby issues the following Directions to all agencies dea
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 9th FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Reserve Bank of India (Government Securities Lending) Directions, 2023 - Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45-W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called ‘the Act’) read with section 45-U of the Act, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the ‘Reserve Bank’) hereby issues the following Directions to all agencies dea
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Oct 20, 2022
Draft Master Direction on Information Technology Governance, Risk, Controls and Assurance Practices
RBI/2022-23/xx DoS.CO.CSITEG/SEC.xx/31.01.015/2022-23 October 20, 2022 The Chairman/Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks); Small Finance Banks;Payments Banks;Non-Banking Financial Companies in Top, Upper and Middle Layers; All India Financial Institutions (NHB, NABARD, SIDBI, EXIM Bank and NaBFID); andCredit Information Companies. Madam/Dear Sir, Draft Master Direction on Information Technology Governance
RBI/2022-23/xx DoS.CO.CSITEG/SEC.xx/31.01.015/2022-23 October 20, 2022 The Chairman/Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks); Small Finance Banks;Payments Banks;Non-Banking Financial Companies in Top, Upper and Middle Layers; All India Financial Institutions (NHB, NABARD, SIDBI, EXIM Bank and NaBFID); andCredit Information Companies. Madam/Dear Sir, Draft Master Direction on Information Technology Governance
Jun 23, 2022
Draft Master Direction on Outsourcing of IT Services
RBI/2022-23/xx DoS.CO.CSITEG/SEC.xx/31.01.015/2022-23 June 23, 2022 The Chairman/Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks); Local Area Banks; Small Finance Banks; Payments Banks; Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks having asset size of ₹1000 crore and above; Non-Banking Financial Companies in Top, Upper and Middle Layers; Credit Information Companies; and All India Financial Institutions (NHB, NABARD, SIDBI, E
RBI/2022-23/xx DoS.CO.CSITEG/SEC.xx/31.01.015/2022-23 June 23, 2022 The Chairman/Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding Regional Rural Banks); Local Area Banks; Small Finance Banks; Payments Banks; Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks having asset size of ₹1000 crore and above; Non-Banking Financial Companies in Top, Upper and Middle Layers; Credit Information Companies; and All India Financial Institutions (NHB, NABARD, SIDBI, E
Jun 16, 2022
Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Margining for Non-Centrally Cleared OTC Derivatives) Directions, 2022 – Draft
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Margining for Non-Centrally Cleared OTC Derivatives) Directions, 2022 – Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (02 of 1934) (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the Reserve Bank) hereby issues the following Directions. A reference is invited to the Foreign E
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Master Direction – Reserve Bank of India (Margining for Non-Centrally Cleared OTC Derivatives) Directions, 2022 – Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (02 of 1934) (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the Reserve Bank) hereby issues the following Directions. A reference is invited to the Foreign E
Apr 07, 2022
Processing and settlement of small value Export and Import related payments facilitated by Online Export-Import Facilitators (OEIF) (erstwhile OPGSP)
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. Date of Issue To All Category - I Authorised Dealer banks Madam/Sir, Processing and settlement of small value Export and Import related payments facilitated by Online Export-Import Facilitators (OEIF) (erstwhile OPGSP) Attention of Authorised Dealer Category-I (AD) banks is invited to the A. P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 17 dated November 16, 2010, A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 109 dated June 11, 2013 read with A.P. (DIR Series) Circular
A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. Date of Issue To All Category - I Authorised Dealer banks Madam/Sir, Processing and settlement of small value Export and Import related payments facilitated by Online Export-Import Facilitators (OEIF) (erstwhile OPGSP) Attention of Authorised Dealer Category-I (AD) banks is invited to the A. P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 17 dated November 16, 2010, A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. 109 dated June 11, 2013 read with A.P. (DIR Series) Circular
Jul 14, 2021
Issue and regulation of share capital and securities - Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks - Draft guidelines
DOR.CAP.REC.__/09.18.201/2020-21 July 14, 2021 The Chief Executive Officer All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks Madam / Dear Sir, Issue and regulation of share capital and securities - Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks - Draft guidelines The Banking Regulation (Amendment) Act, 2020 (No. 39 of 2020), notified in the Gazette of India on September 29, 2020 (vide Notification No. 64 of that date), is deemed to have come into force with effect from June 29, 2020 for Pri
DOR.CAP.REC.__/09.18.201/2020-21 July 14, 2021 The Chief Executive Officer All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks Madam / Dear Sir, Issue and regulation of share capital and securities - Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks - Draft guidelines The Banking Regulation (Amendment) Act, 2020 (No. 39 of 2020), notified in the Gazette of India on September 29, 2020 (vide Notification No. 64 of that date), is deemed to have come into force with effect from June 29, 2020 for Pri
Feb 16, 2021
Reserve Bank of India (Credit Derivatives) Directions, 2021 – Draft
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 9TH FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE BUILDING, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Reserve Bank of India (Credit Derivatives) Directions, 2021 – Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act and in supersession of Circular No. IDMD.PCD.No.10/14.03.04/2012-13 dated January 07, 2013, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 9TH FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE BUILDING, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Reserve Bank of India (Credit Derivatives) Directions, 2021 – Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act and in supersession of Circular No. IDMD.PCD.No.10/14.03.04/2012-13 dated January 07, 2013, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter
Feb 12, 2021
Recruitment of Assistants - 2019: Display of Roll Numbers of Finally Selected Candidates for Appointment in the Bank’s New Delhi Office
We refer to the advertisement dated December 23, 2019, published on our website www.rbi.org.in on recruitment for the posts of Assistants. On the basis of performance of the candidates in the Online test, Language Proficiency Test (LPT) and Photo verification, the list of finally selected candidates for the above posts is given in the link provided below: “Roll Numbers of Finally Selected Candidates” The appointment of the candidates is subject to their being found me
We refer to the advertisement dated December 23, 2019, published on our website www.rbi.org.in on recruitment for the posts of Assistants. On the basis of performance of the candidates in the Online test, Language Proficiency Test (LPT) and Photo verification, the list of finally selected candidates for the above posts is given in the link provided below: “Roll Numbers of Finally Selected Candidates” The appointment of the candidates is subject to their being found me
Dec 09, 2020
Declaration of Dividend by NBFCs
Draft Circular All Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) Madam / Dear Sir, Declaration of Dividend by NBFCs In order to infuse greater transparency and uniformity in practice, it has been decided to prescribe guidelines on distribution of dividend by NBFCs. NBFCs may declare dividend, subject to compliance with the guidelines laid down below: 2. Eligibility criteria for declaration of dividend Only those NBFCs, which comply with the following minimum prudential requ
Draft Circular All Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) Madam / Dear Sir, Declaration of Dividend by NBFCs In order to infuse greater transparency and uniformity in practice, it has been decided to prescribe guidelines on distribution of dividend by NBFCs. NBFCs may declare dividend, subject to compliance with the guidelines laid down below: 2. Eligibility criteria for declaration of dividend Only those NBFCs, which comply with the following minimum prudential requ
Dec 04, 2020
Draft Call, Notice and Term Money Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2020
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Notification No. FMRD.DIRD.XX /XX.XX.XXX/2020-21 dated December 4, 2020 Draft Call, Notice and Term Money Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2020 In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act and in supersession of Section I of the Directions No. FMRD. Master Direction No. 2/2016-17 dated July 07, 2016 and FMRD.DIRD.09/14
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Notification No. FMRD.DIRD.XX /XX.XX.XXX/2020-21 dated December 4, 2020 Draft Call, Notice and Term Money Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2020 In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act and in supersession of Section I of the Directions No. FMRD. Master Direction No. 2/2016-17 dated July 07, 2016 and FMRD.DIRD.09/14
Dec 04, 2020
Draft Reserve Bank of India (Market-makers in OTC Derivatives) Directions, 2020
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Notification No. FMRD.FMD.XX/2020-21 dated December XX, 2020 Draft Reserve Bank of India (Market-makers in OTC Derivatives) Directions, 2020 In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act and in suppression of Directions no. DBOD.No.BP.BC.86/21.04.157/2006-07 dated April 20, 2007, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter cal
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Notification No. FMRD.FMD.XX/2020-21 dated December XX, 2020 Draft Reserve Bank of India (Market-makers in OTC Derivatives) Directions, 2020 In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act and in suppression of Directions no. DBOD.No.BP.BC.86/21.04.157/2006-07 dated April 20, 2007, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter cal
Sep 07, 2020
Variation Margin (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2020 - Draft
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 9TH FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE BUILDING, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Variation Margin (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2020 - Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the Reserve Bank) hereby issues the following Directions. A reference is also invited to the Fo
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 9TH FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE BUILDING, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Variation Margin (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2020 - Draft In exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter called the Act) read with section 45U of the Act, the Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the Reserve Bank) hereby issues the following Directions. A reference is also invited to the Fo
Aug 18, 2020
Draft framework for recognition of a Self-Regulatory Organisation for Payment System Operators
1. Introduction 1.1. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as the regulator of payment and settlement systems in the country, sets the necessary regulatory framework, generally through a consultative process, to ensure that different types of payment systems operate in the country to meet the various payment needs in the economy. Over a period of time, a bouquet of payment instruments has evolved to meet the needs of different segments of users. 1.2. As the payment ecosyst
1. Introduction 1.1. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), as the regulator of payment and settlement systems in the country, sets the necessary regulatory framework, generally through a consultative process, to ensure that different types of payment systems operate in the country to meet the various payment needs in the economy. Over a period of time, a bouquet of payment instruments has evolved to meet the needs of different segments of users. 1.2. As the payment ecosyst
Feb 10, 2020
Draft Framework for authorisation of a pan-India New Umbrella Entity (NUE) for Retail Payment Systems
A. Objective To set up new pan-India umbrella entity / entities focussing on retail payment systems. Such an entity shall be a Company incorporated in India under the Companies Act, 2013. The Company may be a ‘for-profit’ or a Section 8 Company as may be decided by it. B. Authorisation under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 (PSS Act) The NUE shall be a Company authorised by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under Section 4 of the PSS Act, 2007. It shall be gover
A. Objective To set up new pan-India umbrella entity / entities focussing on retail payment systems. Such an entity shall be a Company incorporated in India under the Companies Act, 2013. The Company may be a ‘for-profit’ or a Section 8 Company as may be decided by it. B. Authorisation under the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 (PSS Act) The NUE shall be a Company authorised by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) under Section 4 of the PSS Act, 2007. It shall be gover
Dec 30, 2019
Limits on exposure to single and group borrowers/parties and large exposures and Revision in the target for priority sector lending – UCBs
All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks Dear Sir / Madam, Limits on exposure to single and group borrowers/parties and large exposures and Revision in the target for priority sector lending – UCBs Please refer to our circular UBD.DS. Cir.No.44/13.05.00/2004-05 dated April 15, 2005, in terms of which primary (urban) co-operative banks (UCBs) were permitted to have exposures up to 15% and 40% of their capital funds to a single borrower and a group of borrowers, respectiv
All Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks Dear Sir / Madam, Limits on exposure to single and group borrowers/parties and large exposures and Revision in the target for priority sector lending – UCBs Please refer to our circular UBD.DS. Cir.No.44/13.05.00/2004-05 dated April 15, 2005, in terms of which primary (urban) co-operative banks (UCBs) were permitted to have exposures up to 15% and 40% of their capital funds to a single borrower and a group of borrowers, respectiv
Nov 14, 2019
Guidelines on the criteria for registering institutions, organisations and associations ‘on tap’ for grant of financial assistance from the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund
1. Background (i) Pursuant to The Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2012, Section 26A has been inserted in the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 that empowers the Reserve Bank to establish a fund called Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (Fund). RBI has notified the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund Scheme, 2014 (Scheme) in the Official Gazette on May 24, 2014. (ii) The Fund has been created and all banks have been advised to transfer the balances in inoperative depos
1. Background (i) Pursuant to The Banking Laws (Amendment) Act, 2012, Section 26A has been inserted in the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 that empowers the Reserve Bank to establish a fund called Depositor Education and Awareness Fund (Fund). RBI has notified the Depositor Education and Awareness Fund Scheme, 2014 (Scheme) in the Official Gazette on May 24, 2014. (ii) The Fund has been created and all banks have been advised to transfer the balances in inoperative depos
Sep 13, 2019
Draft Guidelines for ‘on tap’ Licensing of Small Finance Banks in the Private Sector
I. Introduction The Reserve Bank had issued the Guidelines for Licensing of “Small Finance Banks” in the Private Sector on November 27, 2014. The process of licensing culminated in granting in-principle approval to ten applicants and they have since established the banks. It was notified in these Guidelines that after gaining experience in dealing with these banks, the Reserve Bank will consider ‘on tap’ licensing of these banks. After a review of the performance of t
I. Introduction The Reserve Bank had issued the Guidelines for Licensing of “Small Finance Banks” in the Private Sector on November 27, 2014. The process of licensing culminated in granting in-principle approval to ten applicants and they have since established the banks. It was notified in these Guidelines that after gaining experience in dealing with these banks, the Reserve Bank will consider ‘on tap’ licensing of these banks. After a review of the performance of t
Sep 13, 2019
Draft Guidelines for ‘on tap’ Licensing of Small Finance Banks in the Private Sector
I. Introduction The Reserve Bank had issued the Guidelines for Licensing of “Small Finance Banks” in the Private Sector on November 27, 2014. The process of licensing culminated in granting in-principle approval to ten applicants and they have since established the banks. It was notified in these Guidelines that after gaining experience in dealing with these banks, the Reserve Bank will consider ‘on tap’ licensing of these banks. After a review of the performance of t
I. Introduction The Reserve Bank had issued the Guidelines for Licensing of “Small Finance Banks” in the Private Sector on November 27, 2014. The process of licensing culminated in granting in-principle approval to ten applicants and they have since established the banks. It was notified in these Guidelines that after gaining experience in dealing with these banks, the Reserve Bank will consider ‘on tap’ licensing of these banks. After a review of the performance of t
May 24, 2019
Liquidity Risk Management Framework for Non-Banking Financial companies and Core Investment Companies – Draft Guidelines for public comments
Draft Guidelines All Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) including Core Investment Companies (CICs) Madam/ Sir, Liquidity Risk Management Framework for Non-Banking Financial companies and Core Investment Companies – Draft Guidelines for public comments Please refer to paragraph 107 and paragraph 94 of Master Direction - Non-Banking Financial Company - Systemically Important Non-Deposit taking Company and Deposit taking Company (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016, and
Draft Guidelines All Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) including Core Investment Companies (CICs) Madam/ Sir, Liquidity Risk Management Framework for Non-Banking Financial companies and Core Investment Companies – Draft Guidelines for public comments Please refer to paragraph 107 and paragraph 94 of Master Direction - Non-Banking Financial Company - Systemically Important Non-Deposit taking Company and Deposit taking Company (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2016, and
Apr 03, 2019
Draft Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2019
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Notification No. FMRD.DIRD.XX /2019 dated April XX, 2019 Draft Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2019 The Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the Reserve Bank) having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (RBI Act) and of all the pow
FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT Notification No. FMRD.DIRD.XX /2019 dated April XX, 2019 Draft Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2019 The Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called the Reserve Bank) having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (RBI Act) and of all the pow
Feb 15, 2019
Risk Management and Inter-bank Dealings: Hedging of foreign exchange risk by Residents and Non-Residents - Liberalisation
DRAFT CIRCULAR RBI/2018-19/ A .P. (DIR Series) Circular No. February , 2019 To All Category - I Authorised Dealer banks Madam / Sir, Risk Management and Inter-bank Dealings: Hedging of foreign exchange risk by Residents and Non-Residents - Liberalisation Attention of Authorized Dealers Category – I (AD Category – I) banks is invited to the Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts) Regulations, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 (Notification No. FEMA. 25
DRAFT CIRCULAR RBI/2018-19/ A .P. (DIR Series) Circular No. February , 2019 To All Category - I Authorised Dealer banks Madam / Sir, Risk Management and Inter-bank Dealings: Hedging of foreign exchange risk by Residents and Non-Residents - Liberalisation Attention of Authorized Dealers Category – I (AD Category – I) banks is invited to the Foreign Exchange Management (Foreign Exchange Derivative Contracts) Regulations, 2000 dated May 3, 2000 (Notification No. FEMA. 25
Dec 05, 2018
Non-resident Participation in Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1ST FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Notification No. FMRD.DIRD. /CGM (TRS)-2018 dated December 05, 2018 Non-resident Participation in Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018 The Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called ‘the Reserve Bank”) having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exer
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1ST FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 Notification No. FMRD.DIRD. /CGM (TRS)-2018 dated December 05, 2018 Non-resident Participation in Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018 The Reserve Bank of India (hereinafter called ‘the Reserve Bank”) having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exer
Sep 28, 2018
Reserve Bank of India (Prohibition of Market Abuse) Directions, 2018 - Draft
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1ST FLOOR, MAIN BUILDING, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI-400 001 Reserve Bank of India (Prohibition of Market Abuse) Directions, 2018 - Draft Whereas under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, (the RBI Act), the Reserve Bank of India (the Bank) is authorised to determine the benchmark policy rate through its Monetary Policy Committee; and Whereas the object of monetary policy and fixation of the policy rate is
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1ST FLOOR, MAIN BUILDING, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI-400 001 Reserve Bank of India (Prohibition of Market Abuse) Directions, 2018 - Draft Whereas under the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, (the RBI Act), the Reserve Bank of India (the Bank) is authorised to determine the benchmark policy rate through its Monetary Policy Committee; and Whereas the object of monetary policy and fixation of the policy rate is
Jun 20, 2018
Draft Directions on requirement of Legal Entity Identifier Code for participation in non-derivative markets
RBI/2017-18/ --- FMRD.FMID. No. /11.01.007/2017-18 June 20, 2018 To All eligible market participants Dear Sir/Madam Draft Directions on requirement of Legal Entity Identifier Code for participation in non-derivative markets Please refer to Paragraph 8 of the Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies, First Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement for 2018-19, dated April 05, 2018, wherein, it was proposed to implement the Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) mechanism f
RBI/2017-18/ --- FMRD.FMID. No. /11.01.007/2017-18 June 20, 2018 To All eligible market participants Dear Sir/Madam Draft Directions on requirement of Legal Entity Identifier Code for participation in non-derivative markets Please refer to Paragraph 8 of the Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies, First Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement for 2018-19, dated April 05, 2018, wherein, it was proposed to implement the Legal Entity Identifier (LEI) mechanism f
Jun 11, 2018
Draft guidelines on Loan System for Delivery of Bank Credit
RBI/2017-18/ DBR.No.BP.BC……/21.04.048/2017-18 June 11, 2018 All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding Local Area Banks and Regional Rural Banks) Small Finance Banks Dear Sir/ Madam, Draft guidelines on Loan System for Delivery of Bank Credit Please refer to paragraph No. 1 of Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies, by RBI, dated April 5, 2018. It was indicated therein that RBI would issue draft guidelines on Loan System for Delivery of Bank Credit. 2. The
RBI/2017-18/ DBR.No.BP.BC……/21.04.048/2017-18 June 11, 2018 All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding Local Area Banks and Regional Rural Banks) Small Finance Banks Dear Sir/ Madam, Draft guidelines on Loan System for Delivery of Bank Credit Please refer to paragraph No. 1 of Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies, by RBI, dated April 5, 2018. It was indicated therein that RBI would issue draft guidelines on Loan System for Delivery of Bank Credit. 2. The
Mar 01, 2018
Repurchase transactions (Repo) (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018- Draft
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1ST FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.DIRD./CGM (TRS)-2018 dated March 1, 2018 Repurchase transactions (Repo) (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018- Draft The Reserve Bank of India having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (RBI Act
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1ST FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.DIRD./CGM (TRS)-2018 dated March 1, 2018 Repurchase transactions (Repo) (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018- Draft The Reserve Bank of India having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (RBI Act
Jan 12, 2018
Hedging of Commodity Price Risk and Freight Risk in Overseas Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1st FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.FMD. --- /CGM (TRS) - 2018 dated January __, 2018 Hedging of Commodity Price Risk and Freight Risk in Overseas Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, __ The Reserve Bank of India having considered it necessary in public interest, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (h) of sub-section (2) of section 47 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 19
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1st FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.FMD. --- /CGM (TRS) - 2018 dated January __, 2018 Hedging of Commodity Price Risk and Freight Risk in Overseas Markets (Reserve Bank) Directions, __ The Reserve Bank of India having considered it necessary in public interest, in exercise of the powers conferred by clause (h) of sub-section (2) of section 47 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA), 19
Oct 12, 2017
Electronic Trading Platform (ETP) Directions, 2017– Draft Directions
These directions are called ‘The Electronic Trading Platform (ETP) Directions, 2017’ and are issued in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the RBI Act, 1934. 2. No entity shall operate an ETP to trade any instrument covered under Section 45 (W) of the RBI Act, 1934 without prior authorisation of the Reserve Bank under these directions. Existing electronic trading platforms would also be required to obtain authorisation under these directions, within
These directions are called ‘The Electronic Trading Platform (ETP) Directions, 2017’ and are issued in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45W of the RBI Act, 1934. 2. No entity shall operate an ETP to trade any instrument covered under Section 45 (W) of the RBI Act, 1934 without prior authorisation of the Reserve Bank under these directions. Existing electronic trading platforms would also be required to obtain authorisation under these directions, within
Apr 26, 2017
Foreign Exchange Management (Cross Border Merger) Regulations, 2017
Draft Regulations Notification No. FEMA. _____ /2017-RB Dated: April__, 2017 Foreign Exchange Management (Cross Border Merger) Regulations, 2017 In exercise of the powers conferred by section 47 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999), the Reserve Bank makes the following regulations relating to merger, demerger, amalgamation and arrangement between Indian companies and foreign companies: 1. Short title and commencement These regulations may be calle
Draft Regulations Notification No. FEMA. _____ /2017-RB Dated: April__, 2017 Foreign Exchange Management (Cross Border Merger) Regulations, 2017 In exercise of the powers conferred by section 47 of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 (42 of 1999), the Reserve Bank makes the following regulations relating to merger, demerger, amalgamation and arrangement between Indian companies and foreign companies: 1. Short title and commencement These regulations may be calle
Apr 12, 2017
Simplified Hedging Facility- Draft Guidelines
Participants: Resident entities with foreign currency exposures and non-resident entities with Rupee exposures, other than individuals, arising out of transactions permitted under Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, of up to USD 30 million or equivalent. Purpose: To hedge underlying exchange rate risk. Products: Any Over the Counter (OTC) derivatives and Exchange Traded Currency Derivatives (ETCD) permitted under FEMA, 1999, except cost reduction structures and swa
Participants: Resident entities with foreign currency exposures and non-resident entities with Rupee exposures, other than individuals, arising out of transactions permitted under Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999, of up to USD 30 million or equivalent. Purpose: To hedge underlying exchange rate risk. Products: Any Over the Counter (OTC) derivatives and Exchange Traded Currency Derivatives (ETCD) permitted under FEMA, 1999, except cost reduction structures and swa
Apr 11, 2017
Draft Tri-Party Repo (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2017
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1st FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.DIRD./CGM(TRS) - 2017 dated April 11, 2017 Draft Tri-Party Repo (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2017 The Reserve Bank of India having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and of all the powers enab
RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1st FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE, FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.DIRD./CGM(TRS) - 2017 dated April 11, 2017 Draft Tri-Party Repo (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2017 The Reserve Bank of India having considered it necessary in public interest and to regulate the financial system of the country to its advantage, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 and of all the powers enab
Mar 20, 2017
Master Directions on Issuance and Operation of Prepaid Payment Instruments in India
RBI/DPSS/2016-17/ DPSS.CO.PD. No. /02.14.006/2016-17 March 20, 2017 All Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuers, System Providers, System Participants and all prospective Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuers (Draft Master Directions for Comments) Dear Sir/ Madam, Master Directions on Issuance and Operation of Prepaid Payment Instruments in India As you are aware, the Reserve Bank of India has, from time to time, issued a number of circulars containing policy guidelines on Is
RBI/DPSS/2016-17/ DPSS.CO.PD. No. /02.14.006/2016-17 March 20, 2017 All Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuers, System Providers, System Participants and all prospective Prepaid Payment Instrument Issuers (Draft Master Directions for Comments) Dear Sir/ Madam, Master Directions on Issuance and Operation of Prepaid Payment Instruments in India As you are aware, the Reserve Bank of India has, from time to time, issued a number of circulars containing policy guidelines on Is
Feb 16, 2017
Draft Circular - Rationalisation of Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) for Debit Card Transactions
DPSS.CO.PD.No. /02.14.003/2016-17 February 16, 2017 The Chairman and Managing Director / Chief Executive Officers All Scheduled Commercial Banks including RRBs / Urban Co-operative Banks / State Co-operative Banks / District Central Co-operative Banks / Payments Banks and Small Finance Banks / All Card Network Providers Dear Madam / Sir, Draft Circular - Rationalisation of Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) for Debit Card Transactions Recent developments, including the comm
DPSS.CO.PD.No. /02.14.003/2016-17 February 16, 2017 The Chairman and Managing Director / Chief Executive Officers All Scheduled Commercial Banks including RRBs / Urban Co-operative Banks / State Co-operative Banks / District Central Co-operative Banks / Payments Banks and Small Finance Banks / All Card Network Providers Dear Madam / Sir, Draft Circular - Rationalisation of Merchant Discount Rate (MDR) for Debit Card Transactions Recent developments, including the comm
Feb 02, 2017
Reserve Bank Commercial Paper Directions, 2017
DRAFT DIRECTIONS RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1st FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.DIRD./CGM(TRS) - 2017 dated February 2, 2017 Reserve Bank Commercial Paper Directions, 2017 Whereas the Reserve Bank of India, in exercise of the powers conferred by Sections 45J, 45K, 45L of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, and of all the powers enabling it in this behalf, notified the Non-Banking Companies (Acceptance of Deposits thro
DRAFT DIRECTIONS RESERVE BANK OF INDIA FINANCIAL MARKETS REGULATION DEPARTMENT 1st FLOOR, CENTRAL OFFICE FORT MUMBAI 400 001 FMRD.DIRD./CGM(TRS) - 2017 dated February 2, 2017 Reserve Bank Commercial Paper Directions, 2017 Whereas the Reserve Bank of India, in exercise of the powers conferred by Sections 45J, 45K, 45L of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, and of all the powers enabling it in this behalf, notified the Non-Banking Companies (Acceptance of Deposits thro
Feb 02, 2017
Draft Guidelines on governance, measurement and management of Interest Rate Risk in Banking Book
RBI/2016-17/ DBR.No.BP.BC…/21.07.005/2016-17 February 2, 2017 The Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer of All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding Regional Rural Banks) Madam / Dear Sir, Draft Guidelines on governance, measurement and management of Interest Rate Risk in Banking Book Please refer to the paragraph 5 of the Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies, by RBI, dated October 4, 2016. It was indicated therein that RBI would issue draft guideli
RBI/2016-17/ DBR.No.BP.BC…/21.07.005/2016-17 February 2, 2017 The Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer of All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding Regional Rural Banks) Madam / Dear Sir, Draft Guidelines on governance, measurement and management of Interest Rate Risk in Banking Book Please refer to the paragraph 5 of the Statement on Developmental and Regulatory Policies, by RBI, dated October 4, 2016. It was indicated therein that RBI would issue draft guideli
Nov 04, 2016
Centralized Hedging Facility for Indian subsidiaries of Non-resident Companies
1. Purpose To provide greater flexibility for hedging the currency risk arising out of current account transactions of Indian subsidiaries of Multi-National Companies (MNCs) by the parent or any non-resident group entity. 2. Users Non-resident parent or its centralised treasury or any other related entity hedging on behalf of the Indian subsidiary. 3. Products All FCY-INR derivatives, OTC as well exchange traded that the Indian subsidiary is eligible to undertake. 4.
1. Purpose To provide greater flexibility for hedging the currency risk arising out of current account transactions of Indian subsidiaries of Multi-National Companies (MNCs) by the parent or any non-resident group entity. 2. Users Non-resident parent or its centralised treasury or any other related entity hedging on behalf of the Indian subsidiary. 3. Products All FCY-INR derivatives, OTC as well exchange traded that the Indian subsidiary is eligible to undertake. 4.
Aug 25, 2016
Draft Large Exposures Framework
1. Introduction 1.1 A bank’s exposures to its counterparties may result in concentration of its assets to a single counterparty or a group of connected counterparties. As a first step to address the concentration risk, the Reserve Bank, in March 1989, fixed limits on bank exposures to an individual business concern and to business concerns of a group.RBI’s prudential exposure norms have evolved since then and a bank’s exposure to a single borrower and a borrower group
1. Introduction 1.1 A bank’s exposures to its counterparties may result in concentration of its assets to a single counterparty or a group of connected counterparties. As a first step to address the concentration risk, the Reserve Bank, in March 1989, fixed limits on bank exposures to an individual business concern and to business concerns of a group.RBI’s prudential exposure norms have evolved since then and a bank’s exposure to a single borrower and a borrower group
Aug 11, 2016
Customer Protection – Limiting Liability of Customers in Unauthorised Electronic Banking Transactions
Draft Circular (for public comments) RBI/2016-17/ DBR.No.Leg.BC. /09.07.005/2016-17 August 11, 2016 All Scheduled Commercial Banks (including RRBs) All Co-operative Banks Dear Sir/Madam, Customer Protection – Limiting Liability of Customers in Unauthorised Electronic Banking Transactions Please refer to our circular DBOD.Leg.BC.86/09.07.007/2001-02 dated April 8, 2002 regarding reversal of erroneous debits arising from fraudulent and other transactions. 2. With the in
Draft Circular (for public comments) RBI/2016-17/ DBR.No.Leg.BC. /09.07.005/2016-17 August 11, 2016 All Scheduled Commercial Banks (including RRBs) All Co-operative Banks Dear Sir/Madam, Customer Protection – Limiting Liability of Customers in Unauthorised Electronic Banking Transactions Please refer to our circular DBOD.Leg.BC.86/09.07.007/2001-02 dated April 8, 2002 regarding reversal of erroneous debits arising from fraudulent and other transactions. 2. With the in
Aug 01, 2016
Guidelines for ‘on tap’ Licensing of Universal Banks in the Private Sector
Preamble The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had issued guidelines for licensing of new banks in the private sector on February 22, 2013. Reserve Bank issued in-principle approval to two applicants and they have since established the banks as per the licences. Recognising the need for having an explicit policy on banking structure in India in line with the recommendations of the Narasimham Committee, Raghuram G. Rajan Committee, and other viewpoints, the Reserve Bank came
Preamble The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had issued guidelines for licensing of new banks in the private sector on February 22, 2013. Reserve Bank issued in-principle approval to two applicants and they have since established the banks as per the licences. Recognising the need for having an explicit policy on banking structure in India in line with the recommendations of the Narasimham Committee, Raghuram G. Rajan Committee, and other viewpoints, the Reserve Bank came
Jul 07, 2016
Statutory Branch Auditors recommended for appointment in Public Sector Banks – 2015-16
During the year 2015-16, all the 25 PSBs have exercised managerial autonomy in regard to selection and appointment of SBAs. The names of audit firms recommended by these 25 banks and approved by RBI are displayed on the web-site. While approving names of audit firms, banks were advised not to allot more than three branches per audit firm and that they should allot branches, to the extent possible, to the audit firms taking into consideration their category and audit e
During the year 2015-16, all the 25 PSBs have exercised managerial autonomy in regard to selection and appointment of SBAs. The names of audit firms recommended by these 25 banks and approved by RBI are displayed on the web-site. While approving names of audit firms, banks were advised not to allot more than three branches per audit firm and that they should allot branches, to the extent possible, to the audit firms taking into consideration their category and audit e
Jun 23, 2016
Draft Guidelines for computing exposure for counterparty credit risk arising from derivative transactions
RBI/2015-16/ DBR.No.BP.BC./21.06.201/2015-16 June 22, 2016 The Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer of All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding Regional Rural Banks) Madam / Dear Sir, Draft Guidelines for computing exposure for counterparty credit risk arising from derivative transactions Please refer to the paragraph 27 of the first bi-monthly monetary policy statement for 2016-17. It was indicated therein that RBI will issue draft guidelines on Standardised A
RBI/2015-16/ DBR.No.BP.BC./21.06.201/2015-16 June 22, 2016 The Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer of All Scheduled Commercial Banks (Excluding Regional Rural Banks) Madam / Dear Sir, Draft Guidelines for computing exposure for counterparty credit risk arising from derivative transactions Please refer to the paragraph 27 of the first bi-monthly monetary policy statement for 2016-17. It was indicated therein that RBI will issue draft guidelines on Standardised A
May 16, 2016
Investment by Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI) in Corporate Debt Securities
Draft Circular RBI/2015-16/…. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. … ..…, 2016 To, All Category – I Authorised Dealer banks Madam / Sir, Investment by Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI) in Corporate Debt Securities Attention of Authorised Dealers Category – I (AD Category - I) banks is invited to paragraph 1 of Schedule 5 to the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA
Draft Circular RBI/2015-16/…. A.P. (DIR Series) Circular No. … ..…, 2016 To, All Category – I Authorised Dealer banks Madam / Sir, Investment by Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI) in Corporate Debt Securities Attention of Authorised Dealers Category – I (AD Category - I) banks is invited to paragraph 1 of Schedule 5 to the Foreign Exchange Management (Transfer or Issue of Security by a Person Resident outside India) Regulations, 2000 notified vide Notification No. FEMA
May 12, 2016
Discussion Paper – Framework for enhancing Credit Supply for Large Borrowers through Market Mechanism
In March 2015, RBI issued a Discussion Paper titled “Large Exposures Framework and Enhancing Credit Supply through Market Mechanism” for stakeholders’ comments. Apart from introducing the contours of ‘Large Exposures Standards’ for banks in India, the Discussion Paper also focused on the need to encourage sources of funding other than bank credit for the corporate sector to finance growth. Specifically, the paper proposed ways to encourage large corporates with borrow
In March 2015, RBI issued a Discussion Paper titled “Large Exposures Framework and Enhancing Credit Supply through Market Mechanism” for stakeholders’ comments. Apart from introducing the contours of ‘Large Exposures Standards’ for banks in India, the Discussion Paper also focused on the need to encourage sources of funding other than bank credit for the corporate sector to finance growth. Specifically, the paper proposed ways to encourage large corporates with borrow
May 05, 2016
Draft Guidelines for ‘on tap’ Licensing of Universal Banks in the Private Sector
Preamble The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had issued guidelines for licensing of new banks in the private sector on February 22, 2013. Reserve Bank issued in-principle approval to two applicants and they have since established the banks as per the licences. Recognising the need for having an explicit policy on banking structure in India in line with the recommendations of the Narasimham Committee, Raghuram G. Rajan Committee and other viewpoints, the Reserve Bank came
Preamble The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had issued guidelines for licensing of new banks in the private sector on February 22, 2013. Reserve Bank issued in-principle approval to two applicants and they have since established the banks as per the licences. Recognising the need for having an explicit policy on banking structure in India in line with the recommendations of the Narasimham Committee, Raghuram G. Rajan Committee and other viewpoints, the Reserve Bank came
May 02, 2016
Discussion Paper on Margin Requirements for non-Centrally Cleared Derivatives
Derivatives are an integral risk management tool for most of the business entities and financial institutions. Most of the bigger and mid-size companies in India use derivatives to manage foreign currency, interest rate and commodity price risks. Derivatives foster financial innovation and contribute to the completeness of financial markets. However, if not regulated and supervised appropriately, derivatives markets can also be a source of systemic risk. One of the le
Derivatives are an integral risk management tool for most of the business entities and financial institutions. Most of the bigger and mid-size companies in India use derivatives to manage foreign currency, interest rate and commodity price risks. Derivatives foster financial innovation and contribute to the completeness of financial markets. However, if not regulated and supervised appropriately, derivatives markets can also be a source of systemic risk. One of the le
Apr 28, 2016
Consultation Paper on Peer to Peer Lending
INDEX 1. Introduction 2. P2P Lending Globally 3. P2P Lending India 4. Arguments for and against Regulating the Sector 5. The Way Forward 6. Feedback/Comments Introduction The financial sector is not immune from the advent of online industry and its potential impact. For this reason, it is attracting attention of analysts, investors, customers, businesses and regulators in a major way. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending is one such business model that has gathered momentum glo
INDEX 1. Introduction 2. P2P Lending Globally 3. P2P Lending India 4. Arguments for and against Regulating the Sector 5. The Way Forward 6. Feedback/Comments Introduction The financial sector is not immune from the advent of online industry and its potential impact. For this reason, it is attracting attention of analysts, investors, customers, businesses and regulators in a major way. Peer-to-Peer (P2P) lending is one such business model that has gathered momentum glo
Apr 07, 2016
Proposal to ease documentation requirements on residents for hedging of currency risk arising out of trade transactions under the Contracted Exposure route
Under the extant regulatory framework under FEMA, 1999 and Regulations1 thereunder, the various routes available to residents intending to hedge currency risk are as follows: Exposure based on underlying contracts Probable Exposures based on Past Performance Special Dispensation for SMEs and Individuals Under (i), the Contracted Exposure route, clients have to submit evidence of underlying foreign currency exposure to AD Cat-I banks at the time of booking the derivati
Under the extant regulatory framework under FEMA, 1999 and Regulations1 thereunder, the various routes available to residents intending to hedge currency risk are as follows: Exposure based on underlying contracts Probable Exposures based on Past Performance Special Dispensation for SMEs and Individuals Under (i), the Contracted Exposure route, clients have to submit evidence of underlying foreign currency exposure to AD Cat-I banks at the time of booking the derivati
Mar 04, 2016
Directions regarding Registration and Operations of NBFC - Account Aggregators under section 45-IA of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
The Reserve Bank of India, (the Bank) issued a Notification No..........DNBS.(AA) / CGM (CDS)-2016 dated XXXX 2016 in terms of sub-clause (iii) of clause(f) of section 45I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter referred to “the Act”) and on being satisfied that it is necessary to do so, in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45JA of the Act, and of all the powers enabling it in this behalf, hereby issues these directions for compliance of the s
The Reserve Bank of India, (the Bank) issued a Notification No..........DNBS.(AA) / CGM (CDS)-2016 dated XXXX 2016 in terms of sub-clause (iii) of clause(f) of section 45I of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934 (hereinafter referred to “the Act”) and on being satisfied that it is necessary to do so, in exercise of the powers conferred under section 45JA of the Act, and of all the powers enabling it in this behalf, hereby issues these directions for compliance of the s
Sep 23, 2015
Draft framework on External Commercial Borrowings (ECB)
The basic objective of the extant External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) policy is to supplement domestic capital for creation of capital assets in the country, limited by considerations for capital account management. With the above objective in view, the ECB regime has been progressively liberalised over the years, allowing different entities to raise ECB. Within the overarching stance of calibrated approach to the capital account liberalisation, an attempt has now be
The basic objective of the extant External Commercial Borrowings (ECB) policy is to supplement domestic capital for creation of capital assets in the country, limited by considerations for capital account management. With the above objective in view, the ECB regime has been progressively liberalised over the years, allowing different entities to raise ECB. Within the overarching stance of calibrated approach to the capital account liberalisation, an attempt has now be
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