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Table 32 : Production of Select Industries

Industry

Unit

1981-82

1982-83

1983-84

1984-85

1985-86

1986-87

1987-88

1988-89

1989-90

1990-91

1991-92

1992-93

1993-94

1994-95
1
2
3

4

5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
I. Basic goods industries
1.

Electricity

Billion Kwh.

123

131

141

157

170

188

202

221

245

264

287

301

324

351

2.

Coal

Million tonnes

131

138

146

155

162

174

187

204

217

226

245

238

246

254

3.

Finished steel

'000 tonnes

6689

6864

6144

6871

7923

8071

8807

9445

9221

9583

10179

10129

15199

17820

4.

Fertilisers(nitrogenous & phosphatic)

'000 tonnes

4092

4159

4541

5181

5755

7066

7478

8912

8646

9122

10671

10601

9883

10952

5.

Cement, all kinds

'000 tonnes

21064

23070

26920

30160

33036

36520

36940

42708

45052

46609

52013

53937

57326

63461

6.

Steel casting

'000 tonnes

.

.

.

159

229

239

300

333

351

376

392

376

379

384

7.

Pipes and tubes (other than spun)

'000 tonnes

567

785

813

.

.

1231

1127

1113

1198

1233

1208

1163

1103

1198

8.

Stamping and forgings

'000 tonnes

165

127

52

154

165

165

135

152

166

170

188

206

216

229

9.

Sulphuric acid

'000 tonnes

2308

2301

2352

2795

2555

3014

3202

3363

3364

3429

3905

4183

3730

3745

10.

Caustic soda

'000 tonnes

613

602

651

746

727

764

958

903

926

987

1027

1078

1109

1121

11.

Heavy structurals

'000 tonnes

24

30

41

41

42

59

140

108

121

149

150

159

151

2144

12.

Aluminium ingots

'000 tonnes

208

209

220

277

251

236

245

332

430

443

513

491

471

467

13.

Copper metal (cathode)

'000 tonnes

25

28

29

33

30

34

35

40

41

41

45

51

66

52

II. Capital goods industries
14.

Commercial vehicles

'000 numbers

92

86

88

97

103

106

120

116

126

146

150

149

162

216

15.

Auto-ancillary and parts

Rupees crore

637

673

718

825

962

1026

909

1413

1608

1954

2394

2713

3232

3837

16.

Electric motors (DGTD)

'000 HP

4577

4636

5199

4940

5250

4941

4252

5314

5203

5809

6070

5546

6333

6572

17.

Electric motors (IPP)

Lakh HP

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

18.

Electric motors (SSI)

'000 numbers

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

19.

Railway locomotives

Numbers

205

219

210

200

210

259

223

281

278

302

302

317

294

300

20.

Textile machinery

Rupees crore

214

207

226

222

197

297

358

409

525

817

900

838

1052

1122

21.

Electric generators

Rupees crore

150

160

171

178

189

130

233

192

214

294

400

340

307

395

22.

Machine tools

Rupees crore

.

.

.

336

338

407

474

593

732

845

924

1007

852

933

23.

Ship building and repairing

Rupees crore

109

199

276

142

378

327

279

426

469

469

421

657

511

673

24.

Complete tractors

'000 numbers

84

63

76

85

76

80

83

110

125

143

166

147

139

158

25.

Diesel engines

'000 numbers

.

.

.

1254

2046

2094

1899

1855

1775

1720

1677

1682

1674

1766

26.

Broadgauge covered wagons

Numbers

17676

14345

17173

13010

13100

16471

15906

21366

23630

23670

25780

25000

2000

2584

27.

Motor starters and contactors

'000 numbers

1433

1519

1366

1418

1456

1512

1822

2279

2801

2438

2545

2133

2158

2626

28.

Broadgauge passenger carriage

Numbers

1113

1158

1194

1209

1179

1234

1244

1401

1462

1544

1584

2615

2470

1625

29.

Ball rollers and needle bearings

Lakh numbers

386

367

406

479

579

618

704

1104

1191

1010

873

943

969

1493

30.

Boilers

Rupees crore

346

420

517

456

617

736

647

778

884

893

926

975

908

1025

III. Intermediate goods industries
31.

Cotton yarn

'000 tonnes

1093

1188

1347

1183

1249

1303

1322

1302

1368

1468

1450

1523

1622

1580

32.

Petroleum refinery products

'000 tonnes

28203

31083

32885

32208

39877

42481

45521

47583

48692

48835

48671

50698

49631

52576

33.

Jute and mesta textiles

'000 tonnes

1074

1106

884

1132

1134

1180

994

1107

1018

1139

992

985

1134

1024

34.

Giant tyres

'000 numbers

4040

4173

4575

4618

5971

4683

4546

5612

5804

6088

6053

6720

7053

7276

35.

Tin metal containers

'000 tonnes

78

82

82

78

81

67

55

.

.

.

.

.

54

58

36.

Bolts and nuts

'000 tonnes

205

309

309

333

342

359

360

321

351

.

.

.

358

463

37.

Plywood commercial

Lakh sq. mtrs.

614

511

563

730

757

829

540

560

578

655

622

639

675

693

38.

Paints, enamels and varnishes

'000 tonnes

97

109

113

129

139

159

320

337

342

314

305

301

311

411

39.

Total filament yarn of which

'000 tonnes

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

388

408

of which Viscose filament yarn

'000 tonnes

42

34

37

33

42

45

57

69

67

63

53

50

53

59

IV. Consumer goods industries
40.

Paper and paper boards

'000 tonnes

1218

1221

1186

1390

1517

1870

1997

2071

2212

2433

2467

2563

2739

3174

41.

Cotton cloth

Million sq. mtrs.

6847

3118

3588

2619

2603

2470

2243

2021

1988

1881

1650

1407

1356

13712

42.

Sugar

'000 tonnes

6576

8643

7205

6152

6759

7701

8761

9576

9423

11810

12989

12531

9973

12665

43.

Tea

'000 tonnes

552

561

603

643

657

622

680

701

706

719

727

727

754

743

44.

Wheat flour/Maida

'000 tonnes

2396

2622

3004

3526

3546

3779

3783

4493

4738

4748

4775

4800

4800

4800

45.

Tetracycline

Tonnes

236

260

230

230

238

252

401

390

512

321

292

282

250

.

46.

Artificial leather cloth

'000 mtrs.

21112

22455

23430

22300

25400

17736

19388

32418

39023

28447

27372

21023

20650

.

47.

Cigarettes

Crore pieces

9100

9405

8782

8650

7700

7191

6184

5453

5928

6185

6513

6141

7184

7104

48.

Beer

Million Itrs.

162

169

166

205

204

187

149

172

199

203

214

223

305

278

49.

Vanaspati/edible hydrogenated oil

'000 tonnes

865

890

889

918

868

923

980

996

939

824

837

896

900

998

50.

Penicillin

MMU

374

376

336

228

236

351

623

545

674

523

516

730

762

906

51

Soaps, all kinds

'000 tonnes

.

.

.

1000

1398

1531

1506

1477

1525

1563

1548

1470

1465

1570

52

Telephone instruments

'000 numbers

354

494

811

834

931

734

754

1144

1236

1578

1183

1430

1935

1910

53.

Wrist watches

'000 numbers

5109

5693

5184

5540

5320

7501

7467

9162

9779

11171

9665

10661

8559

7561


TABLE 32 : PRODUCTION OF SELECT INDUSTRIES (Concld.)
Industry

Unit

1995-96

1996-97

1997-98

1998-99

1999-00

2000-01

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

2005-06

2006-07

2007-
08

2008-
09

1
2

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

29

30

I.

Basic goods industries

1.

Electricity

Billion Kwh.

379

395

421

448

480

500

515

532

558

587

618

662

704

724

2.

Coal

Million tonnes

270

286

296

290

299

310

328

341

361

383

407

431

456

.

3.

Finished steel

‘000 tonnes

21714

22969

24413

24740

28464

30289

31372

34528

36957

39999

44390

50196

53308

53717

4.

Fertilisers (nitrogenous & phosphatic)

12010

11567

13659

14023

14287

14770

14607

14445

14200

15325

15564

16153

14738

14334

5.

Cement, all kinds

67722

73261

82873

87646

100230

94851

106491

111778

117035

125338

140512

154746

167580

181400

6.

Steel casting

406

467

438

419

435

402

454

528

459

476

506

581

512

411

7.

Pipes and tubes (other than spun)

1304

574

507

507

543

737

735

763

830

820

885

1289

1528

1573

8.

Stamping and forgings

271

280

330

407

364

251

255

268

297

318

332

417

472

382

9.

Sulphuric acid

4402

4988

4830

5366

5686

5210

5178

5988

6076

6666

6974

7156

6569

6455

10.

Caustic soda

1357

1456

1426

1431

1425

1722

1732

1539

1601

1771

1881

1929

2058

2030

11

Heavy structurals

2482

2554

2733

2620

2588

2247

2245

2335

3058

2833

3100

3581

4601

5161

12.

Aluminium ingots

527

509

549

547

498

552

552

467

601

516

561

719

756

787

13

Copper metal (cathode)

63

97

101

124

145

43

44

36

31

17

36

39

45

30

II.

Capital goods industries

14.

Commercial vehicles

‘000 numbers

296

338

229

186

174

152

146

199

275

350

391

520

545

416

15

Auto-ancillary and parts

Rupees crore

5249

6756

6510

9547

7214

7886

7856

10734

11459

11627

12745

14694

15973

16741

16.

Electric motors (DGTD)

‘000 HP

6350

8350

8428

8549

7547

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

17.

Electric motors (IPP)

Lakh HP

.

.

.

.

.

56

54

51

87

108

105

124

129

135

18.

Electric motors (SSI)

‘000 numbers

.

.

.

.

.

1795

1648

1773

1775

1887

1974

2049

2101

2151

19.

Railway locomotives

Numbers

273

312

329

326

259

223

184

181

202

211

277

336

422

479

20.

Textile machinery

Rupees crore

1151

782

899

1068

1287

1253

1255

1256

1256

1426

2143

2910

2910

2910

21.

Electric generators

474

442

579

506

481

409

463

822

1179

1171

969

1260

1474

1778

22.

Machine tools

1645

1408

1645

1324

1521

1832

1835

2371

2458

2644

2901

2914

2973

2719

23.

Ship building and repairing

671

791

934

1226

1235

1303

1487

1606

2162

1318

1718

2491

3283

3765

24.

Complete tractors

‘000 numbers

202

245

278

273

280

285

226

192

179

242

254

311

304

303

25.

Diesel engines

1988

1988

1946

2221

2928

2922

2855

2943

2972

2975

3021

3172

3232

3335

26.

Broadgauge covered wagons

Numbers

3376

3648

4418

4678

3666

3354

1518

1405

2075

2121

2572

1359

1882

1570

27.

Motor starters and contactors

‘000 numbers

2955

2910

2592

2710

3369

3397

3302

3050

3414

3970

4613

7676

8739

9911

28.

Broadgauge passenger carriage

Numbers

1822

2431

2041

2446

2419

2249

2272

1913

2350

2623

2669

2854

3101

3178

29.

Ball rollers and needle bearings

Lakh numbers

2313

2142

1965

1677

2910

3749

3113

2984

2705

3108

3276

3280

2891

2962

30.

Boilers

Rupees crore

1202

1412

1311

1180

1267

1260

1722

2187

2161

2474

3941

5870

8231

10154

III.

Intermediate goods industries

31.

Cotton yarn

‘000 tonnes

1788

2148

2218

2058

2204

2267

2211

2174

2121

2271

2451

2824

2948

2875

32.

Petroleum refinery products

54628

58467

60604

63741

79946

96204

99765

104683

113308

118216

120751

136291

145174

149519

33.

Jute and mesta textiles

1050

1026

1257

1247

1254

1304

1305

1328

1283

1303

1328

1132

1495

1369

34.

Giant tyres

‘000 numbers

8787

8835

9111

10490

11875

12328

10790

12890

12580

12530

13541

13878

14335

13626

35.

Tin metal containers

‘000 tonnes

77

77

80

79

94

90

99

107

106

91

74

56

39

39

36.

Bolts and nuts

517

543

551

530

527

565

566

597

607

626

632

660

678

685

37.

Plywood commercial

Lakh sq.mtrs.

813

778

681

523

279

16

99

89

85

54

58

54

57

116

38.

Paints, enamels and varnishes

‘000 tonnes

501

474

484

570

633

719

645

637

667

720

728

774

822

822

39.

Total filament yarn

493

602

769

850

894

920

962

1100

1146

1109

1179

1370

1509

1420

of which Viscose filament yarn

‘“

61

57

57

61

49

55

48

51

53

54

53

54

51

42

IV.

Consumer goods industries

40.

Paper and paper boards

‘000 tonnes

3554

3908

4294

4450

5089

4831

4950

5239

5556

5793

5885

6129

6289

6517

41.

Cotton cloth

Million sq. mtrs.

14412

15142

14704

13107

13754

14173

14111

12888

11876

13193

14826

16663

17223

16369

42.

Sugar

‘000 tonnes

14810

15307

13250

14308

17467

19243

18497

18908

16290

13272

18486

24187

27853

18407

43.

Tea

762

775

838

851

816

827

842

838

851

831

893

949

948

968

44.

Wheat flour/Maida

4800

4800

5040

3625

2323

2464

2394

2689

2879

2796

2374

2153

2152

2161

45.

Tetracycline

Tonnes

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

46.

Artificial leather cloth

‘000 mtrs.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

47.

Cigarettes

Crore pieces

6959

7384

8316

7931

8250

7509

6058

5499

4977

5461

7571

8575

8696

8651

48.

Beer

Million Itrs.

370

425

433

433

363

302

235

270

361

270

296

372

408

451

49.

Vanaspati/edible hydrogenated oil

‘000 tonnes

1089

1101

1006

1010

1320

1445

1301

1448

1628

1899

1347

1285

1380

1737

50.

Penicillin

MMU

791

628

351

331

488

823

1205

1248

1389

1022

215

1

1196

1831

51.

Soaps, all kinds

‘000 tonnes

1798

1480

1586

1969

2994

3511

3745

4086

4194

4142

4150

4182

4179

4303

52.

Telephone instruments

‘000 numbers

3806

3891

4989

4534

4988

8461

12067

4986

3687

3808

5099

5940

4607

3812

53

Wrist watches

10990

8508

6951

9611

9254

8811

9179

11921

13451

14873

17964

13972

12636

12031

DGTD : Directorate General of Technical Development.
Note : 1. Data for 2008-09 are Provisional.
2. Data from 1981-82 to 1992-93 may not be comparable thereafter due to change in classification.
3. Heavy structurals includes light & medium structurals also from 1994-95 onwards.
4. Prior to 1993-94, data on ‘Broadgauge covered wagons’ relate to ‘Railway wagons’ as per 1980-81 IIP basket.
5. Prior to1993-94, data on ‘Broadgauge passenger carriage’ relate to ‘Railway coaches’ as per 1980-81 IIP basket.
6. Data on ‘Jute and mesta textiles’ includes sacking and hessian.
7. From 1994-95 onwards, classification of cotton cloth excludes hosiery.
Source : Central Statistical Organisation, Government of India.

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