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Table 30 : Production of Selected Industries

Industry
Unit
1981-82 1982-83 1983-84 1984-85 1985-86 1986-87 1987-88 1988-89 1989-90 1990-91
1  
2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
I. Basic goods industries
 
                   
1. Electricity
Billion Kwh.
123 131 141 157 170 188 202 221 245 264
2. Coal
Million tonnes
131 138 146 155 162 174 187 204 217 226
3. Finished steel
’000 tonnes
6689 6864 6144 6871 7923 8071 8807 9445 9221 9583
4. Fertilisers (nitrogenous & phosphatic)
4092 4159 4541 5181 5755 7066 7478 8912 8646 9122
5. Cement all kinds
21064 23070 26920 30160 33036 36520 36940 42708 45052 46609
6. Steel casting
. . . 159 229 239 300 333 351 376
7. Pipes and tubes (other than spun)
567 785 813 . . 1231 1127 1113 1198 1233
8. Stamping and forgings
165 127 52 154 165 165 135 152 166 170
9. Sulphuric acid
2308 2301 2352 2795 2555 3014 3202 3363 3364 3429
10. Caustic soda
613 602 651 746 727 764 958 903 926 987
11. Heavy structurals
24 30 41 41 42 59 140 108 121 149
12. Aluminium ingots
208 209 220 277 251 236 245 332 430 443
13. Copper metal (cathode)
25 28 29 33 30 34 35 40 41 41
II. Capital goods industries
 
                   
14. Commercial vehicles
’000 numbers
92 86 88 97 103 106 120 116 126 146
15. Auto-ancillary and parts
Rupees crore
637 673 718 825 962 1026 909 1413 1608 1954
16. Electric motors (DGTD)
‘000 HP
4577 4636 5199 4940 5250 4941 4252 5314 5203 5809
17. Railway locomotives
Numbers
205 219 210 200 210 259 223 281 278 302
18. Textile machinery
Rupees crore
214 207 226 222 197 297 358 409 525 817
19. Electric generators
150 160 171 178 189 130 233 192 214 294
20. Machine tools
. . . 336 338 407 474 593 732 845
21. Ship building and repairing
109 199 276 142 378 327 279 426 469 469
22. Complete tractors
’000 numbers
84 63 76 85 76 80 83 110 125 143
23. Diesel engines
’000 numbers
. . . 1254 2046 2094 1899 1855 1775 1720
24. Railway wagons
Numbers
17676 14345 17173 13010 13100 16471 15906 21366 23630 23670
25. Motor starters and contactors
’000 numbers
1433 1519 1366 1418 1456 1512 1822 2279 2801 2438
26. Railway coaches
Numbers
1113 1158 1194 1209 1179 1234 1244 1401 1462 1544
27. Ball rollers and needle bearings
Lakh numbers
386 367 406 479 579 618 704 1104 1191 1010
28. Boilers
Rupees crore
346 420 517 456 617 736 647 778 884 893
III. Intermediate goods industries
 
                   
29. Cotton yarn
’000 tonnes
1093 1188 1347 1183 1249 1303 1322 1302 1368 1468
30. Petroleum refinery products
28203 31083 32885 32208 39877 42481 45521 47583 48692 48835
31. Jute and mesta textiles £
1074 1106 884 1132 1134 1180 994 1107 1018 1139
32. Giant tyres
’000 numbers
4040 4173 4575 4618 5971 4683 4546 5612 5804 6088
33. Tin metal containers
’000 tonnes
. . . . . 78 82 82 78 81
34. Bolts and nuts
. . . 205 309 309 333 342 359 360
35. Plywood commercial
Lakh sq.mtrs.
614 511 563 730 757 829 540 560 578 655
36. Paints, enamels and varnishes
‘000 tonnes
97 109 113 129 139 159 320 337 342 314
37. Nylon filament yarn
23 26 31 33 39 34 34 38 38 31
38. Viscose filament yarn
42 34 37 33 42 45 57 69 67 63
IV. Consumer goods industries
 
                   
39. Cotton textiles (decentralised)
Million sq.mtrs.
5060 5564 6037 6427 7627 5348 8408 7003 7357 9901
40. Paper and paper boards
’000 tonnes
1218 1221 1186 1390 1517 1870 1997 2071 2212 2433
41. Cotton cloth
Million sq.mtrs.
6847 3118 3588 2619 2603 2470 2243 2021 1988 1881
42. Sugar
’000 tonnes
6576 8643 7205 6152 6759 7701 8761 9576 9423 11810
43. Tea
552 561 603 643 657 622 680 701 706 719
44. Wheat flour/Maida
2396 2622 3004 3526 3546 3779 3783 4493 4738 4748
45. Tetracycline
Tonnes
236 260 230 230 238 252 401 390 512 321
46. Artificial leather cloth
’000 mtrs.
21112 22455 23430 22300 25400 17736 19388 32418 39023 28447
47. Cigarettes
Crore pieces
9100 9405 8782 8650 7700 7191 6184 5453 5928 6185
48. Beer
Million ltrs.
162 169 166 205 204 187 149 172 199 203
49. Vanaspati/edible hydrogenated oil
’000 tonnes
865 890 889 918 868 923 980 996 939 824
50. Penicillin
MMU
374 376 336 228 236 351 623 545 674 523
51. Soaps all kinds
’000 tonnes
. . . 1000 1398 1531 1506 1477 1525 1563
52. Telephone instruments
’000 numbers
354 494 811 834 931 734 754 1144 1236 1578
53. Wrist watches
5109 5693 5184 5540 5320 7501 7467 9162 9779 11171
P Provisional. DGTD Directorate General of Technical Development.
* Including IPP and SSI.
            
£ Includes sacking and hessian.
** Includes light & medium structurals also from 1994-95.
# Prior to 1993-94, data relate to ‘Railway wagons’ as per 1980-81 IIP basket.
## Prior to 1993-94, data relate to ‘Railway coaches’ as per 1980-81 IIP basket.

@ These groups are termed as filament yarn from 1994-95 onwards.
££ From 1994-95 onwards, classification is cotton cloth (excluding hosiery).
Note
: Data from 1981-82 to 1992-93 may not be comparable thereafter due to change in classification.

Source
: 1. Central Statistical Organisation, Government of India.
2. Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.

Industry
Unit
1991-92 1992-93 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03P 2003-04 P
1  
2
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25  
I. Basic goods industries
 
                           
1. Electricity
Billion Kwh.
287 301 324 351 379 395 421 448 480 515 515 532 558  
2. Coal
Million tonnes
245 238 246 254 270 286 296 290 299 310 323 338 355  
3. Finished steel
’000 tonnes
10179 10129 15199 17820 21714 22969 24413 24740 28464 30289 31372 34528 36925  
4. Fertilisers (nitrogenous & phosphatic)
10671 10601 9883 10952 12010 11567 13659 14023 14287 14607 14607 14445 14200  
5. Cement all kinds
52013 53937 57326 63461 67722 73261 82873 87646 100230 106491 106491 111778 117035  
6. Steel casting
392 376 379 384 406 467 438 419 435 454 454 528 459  
7. Pipes and tubes (other than spun)
1208 1163 1103 1198 1304 574 507 507 543 737 735 763 830  
8. Stamping and forgings
188 206 216 229 271 280 330 407 364 251 255 268 297  
9. Sulphuric acid
3905 4183 3730 3745 4402 4988 4830 5366 5686 5210 5178 5988 6068  
10. Caustic soda
1027 1078 1109 1121 1357 1456 1426 1431 1425 1722 1732 1539 1601  
11. Heavy structurals
150 159 151 2144 2482 2554 2733 2620 2588 2247 2245 2335 3058  
12. Aluminium ingots
513 491 471 467 527 509 549 547 498 552 552 467 595  
13. Copper metal (cathode)
45 51 66 52 63 97 101 124 145 43 44 36 31  
II. Capital goods industries
 
                           
14. Commercial vehicles
’000 numbers
150 149 162 216 296 338 229 186 174 146 146 199 275  
15. Auto-ancillary and parts
Rupees crore
2394 2713 3232 3837 5249 6756 6510 9547 7214 7886 7856 10734 11440  
16. Electric motors (DGTD)
‘000 HP
6070 5546 6333 6572 6350 8350 8428 8549 7547 6858 7006 6839 10254  
17. Railway locomotives
Numbers
302 317 294 300 273 312 329 326 259 184 184 181 202  
18. Textile machinery
Rupees crore
900 838 1052 1122 1151 782 899 1068 1287 1255 1255 1256 1256  
19. Electric generators
400 340 307 395 474 442 579 506 481 460 463 822 1179  
20. Machine tools
924 1007 852 933 1645 1408 1645 1324 1521 1832 1835 2371 2457  
21. Ship building and repairing
421 657 511 673 671 791 934 1226 1235 1477 1487 1606 2162  
22. Complete tractors
’000 numbers
166 147 139 158 202 245 278 273 280 225 226 192 179  
23. Diesel engines
’000 numbers
1677 1682 1674 1766 1988 1988 1946 2221 2928 2853 2855 2943 2972  
24. Railway wagons
Numbers
25780 25000 2000 2584 3376 3648 4418 4678 3666 1518 1518 1405 2075  
25. Motor starters and contactors
’000 numbers
2545 2133 2158 2626 2955 2910 2592 2710 3369 3300 3302 3050 3414  
26. Railway coaches
Numbers
1584 2615 2470 1625 1822 2431 2041 2446 2419 2275 2272 1913 2332  
27. Ball rollers and needle bearings
Lakh numbers
873 943 969 1493 2313 2142 1965 1677 2910 3144 3113 2984 2715  
28. Boilers
Rupees crore
926 975 908 1025 1202 1412 1311 1180 1267 1708 1722 2187 2161  
III. Intermediate goods industries
 
                           
29. Cotton yarn
’000 tonnes
1450 1523 1622 1580 1788 2148 2218 2058 2204 2219 2211 2174 2121  
30. Petroleum refinery products
48671 50698 49631 52576 54628 58467 60604 63741 79946 96204 99765 104680 113241  
31. Jute and mesta textiles £
992 985 1134 1024 1050 1026 1257 1247 1254 1304 1305 . .  
32. Giant tyres
’000 numbers
6053 6720 7053 7276 8787 8835 9111 10490 11875 10719 10790 12890 12580  
33. Tin metal containers
’000 tonnes
67 55 54 58 77 77 80 79 94 99 99 107 106  
34. Bolts and nuts
321 351 358 463 517 543 551 530 527 565 566 597 607  
35. Plywood commercial
Lakh sq.mtrs.
622 639 675 693 813 778 681 523 279 99 99 89 85  
36. Paints, enamels and varnishes
‘000 tonnes
305 301 311 411 501 474 484 570 633 649 645 637 672  
37. Nylon filament yarn
30 39 54 400 493 602 769 855 892 952 969 1096 1147  
38. Viscose filament yarn
53 50 55 . . . . . . . . . .  
IV. Consumer goods industries
 
                           
39. Cotton textiles (decentralised)
Million sq.mtrs.
12995 14936 16272 15868 17741 . . . . . . . .  
40. Paper and paper boards
’000 tonnes
2467 2563 2739 3174 3554 3908 4294 4450 5089 4935 4950 5239 5557  
41. Cotton cloth
Million sq.mtrs.
1650 1407 1356 13712 14412 15142 14704 13107 13754 14213 14111 12888 11876  
42. Sugar
’000 tonnes
12989 12531 9973 12665 14810 15307 13250 14308 17467 18497 18497 18908 16290  
43. Tea
727 727 754 743 762 775 838 851 816 842 842 838 851  
44. Wheat flour/Maida
4775 4800 4800 4800 4800 4800 5040 3625 2323 2386 2394 2689 2878  
45. Tetracycline
Tonnes
292 282 250 . . . . . . . . . .  
46. Artificial leather cloth
’000 mtrs.
27372 21023 20650 . . . . . . . . . .  
47. Cigarettes
Crore pieces
6513 6141 7184 7104 6959 7384 8316 7931 8250 6112 6058 5499 4977  
48. Beer
Million ltrs.
214 223 305 278 370 425 433 433 363 235 235 270 368  
49. Vanaspati/edible hydrogenated oil
’000 tonnes
837 896 900 998 1089 1101 1006 1010 1320 1304 1301 1448 1626  
50. Penicillin
MMU
516 730 762 906 791 628 351 331 488 1205 1205 1248 1389  
51. Soaps all kinds
’000 tonnes
1548 1470 1465 1570 1798 1480 1586 1969 2994 3733 3745 4086 4190  
52. Telephone instruments
’000 numbers
1183 1430 1935 1910 3806 3891 4989 4534 4988 12069 12067 4986 3689  
53. Wrist watches
9665 10661 8559 7561 10990 8508 6951 9611 9254 9145 9179 11921 13451  

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