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Table 26 : Production of Selected Industries


Industry

Unit

1981-82

1982-83

1983-84

1984-85

1985-86

1986-87

1987-88

1988-89

1989-90

1990-91


1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12


I

Basic Goods Industries

1.

Electricity

Bill. Kwh.

123

131

141

157

170

188

202

221

245

264

2.

Coal

Mill. Tonnes

131

138

146

155

162

174

187

204

217

226

3.

Finished steel

’000 Tonnes

6689

6864

6144

6871

7923

8071

8807

9445

9221

9583

4.

Fertilisers (nitrogenous & phosphatic)

"

4092

4159

4541

5181

5755

7066

7478

8912

8646

9122

5.

Cement all kinds

"

21064

23070

26920

30160

33036

36520

36940

42708

45052

46609

6.

Steel casting

"

.

.

.

159

229

239

300

333

351

376

7.

Pipes and tubes (other than spun)

"

567

785

813

.

.

1231

1127

1113

1198

1233

8.

Stamping and forgings

"

165

127

52

154

165

165

135

152

166

170

9.

Sulphuric acid

"

2308

2301

2352

2795

2555

3014

3202

3363

3364

3429

10.

Caustic soda

"

613

602

651

746

727

764

958

903

926

987

11.

Heavy structurals

"

24

30

41

41

42

59

140

108

121

149

12.

Aluminium ingots

"

208

209

220

277

251

236

245

332

430

443

13.

Copper metal (cathode)

"

25

28

29

33

30

34

35

40

41

41

II

Capital Goods Industries

14.

Commercial vehicles

’000 Numbers

92

86

88

97

103

106

120

116

126

146

15.

Auto-ancillary and parts

Rupees Crore

637

673

718

825

962

1026

909

1413

1608

1954

16.

Electric motors (DGTD)

‘000 HP

4577

4636

5199

4940

5250

4941

4252

5314

5203

5809

17.

Railway locomotives

Numbers

205

219

210

200

210

259

223

281

278

302

18.

Textile machinery

Rupees Crore

214

207

226

222

197

297

358

409

525

817

19.

Electric generators

"

150

160

171

178

189

130

233

192

214

294

20.

Machine tools

"

.

.

.

336

338

407

474

593

732

845

21.

Ship building and repairing

"

109

199

276

142

378

327

279

426

469

469

22.

Complete tractors

’000 Numbers

84

63

76

85

76

80

83

110

125

143

23.

Diesel engines

’000 Numbers

.

.

.

1254

2046

2094

1899

1855

1775

1720

24.

Railway wagons

Numbers

17676

14345

17173

13010

13100

16471

15906

21366

23630

23670

25.

Motor starters and contactors

’000 Numbers

1433

1519

1366

1418

1456

1512

1822

2279

2801

2438

26.

Railway coaches

Numbers

1113

1158

1194

1209

1179

1234

1244

1401

1462

1544

27.

Ball rollers and needle bearings

Lakh Numbers

386

367

406

479

579

618

704

1104

1191

1010

28.

Boilers

Rupees Crore

346

420

517

456

617

736

647

778

884

893

III

Intermediate Goods Industries

29.

Cotton yarn

’000 Tonnes

1093

1188

1347

1183

1249

1303

1322

1302

1368

1468

30.

Petroleum refinery products

"

28203

31083

32885

32208

39877

42481

45521

47583

48692

48835

31.

Jute and mesta textiles £

"

1074

1106

884

1132

1134

1180

994

1107

1018

1139

32.

Giant tyres

’000 Numbers

4040

4173

4575

4618

5971

4683

4546

5612

5804

6088

33.

Tin metal containers

’000 Tonnes

.

.

.

.

.

78

82

82

78

81

34.

Bolts and nuts

"

.

.

.

205

309

309

333

342

359

360

35.

Plywood commercial

Lakh Sq.Mtrs.

614

511

563

730

757

829

540

560

578

655

36.

Paints, enamels and varnishes

‘000 Tonnes

97

109

113

129

139

159

320

337

342

314

37.

Nylon filament yarn

"

23

26

31

33

39

34

34

38

38

31

38.

Viscose filament yarn

"

42

34

37

33

42

45

57

69

67

63

IV

Consumer Goods Industries

39.

Cotton textiles (decentralised)

Mill.Mtrs.

5060

5564

6037

6427

7627

5348

8408

7003

7357

9901

40.

Paper and paper boards

’000 Tonnes

1218

1221

1186

1390

1517

1870

1997

2071

2212

2433

41.

Cotton cloth

Mill.Mtrs.

6847

3118

3588

2619

2603

2470

2243

2021

1988

1881

42.

Sugar

’000 Tonnes

6576

8643

7205

6152

6759

7701

8761

9576

9423

11810

43.

Tea

"

552

561

603

643

657

622

680

701

706

719

44.

Wheat flour/Maida

"

2396

2622

3004

3526

3546

3779

3783

4493

4738

4748

45.

Tetracycline

Tonnes

236

260

230

230

238

252

401

390

512

321

46.

Artificial leather cloth

’000 Mtrs.

21112

22455

23430

22300

25400

17736

19388

32418

39023

28447

47.

Cigarettes

Crore Pieces

9100

9405

8782

8650

7700

7191

6184

5453

5928

6185

48.

Beer

Mill.Ltrs.

162

169

166

205

204

187

149

172

199

203

49.

Vanaspati/Edible hydrogenerated oil

’000 Tonnes

865

890

889

918

868

923

980

996

939

824

50.

Penicillin

MMU

374

376

336

228

236

351

623

545

674

523

51.

Soaps all kinds

’000 Tonnes

.

.

.

1000

1398

1531

1506

1477

1525

1563

52.

Telephone instruments

’000 Numbers

354

494

811

834

931

734

754

1144

1236

1578

53.

Wrist watches

"

5109

5693

5184

5540

5320

7501

7467

9162

9779

11171




Industry

Unit

1991-92

1992-93

1993-94

1994-95

1995-96

1996-97

1997-98

1998-99

1999-00

2000-01 P


1

2

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22


I

Basic Goods Industries

1.

Electricity

Bill. Kwh.

287

301

324

351

379

395

421

448

480

500

2.

Coal

Mill. Tonnes

245

238

246

254

270

286

296

290

299

308

3.

Finished steel

’000 Tonnes

10179

10129

15199

17820

21714

22969

24413

24740

28424

30422

4.

Fertilisers (nitrogenous & phosphatic)

"

10671

10601

9883

10952

12010

11567

13659

14023

14287

14770

5.

Cement all kinds

"

52013

53937

57326

63461

67722

73261

82873

87646

100230

99227

6.

Steel casting

"

392

376

379

384

406

467

438

419

435

398

7.

Pipes and tubes (other than spun)

"

1208

1163

1103

1198

1304

574

505

507

543

671

8.

Stamping and forgings

"

188

206

216

229

271

280

330

407

364

302

9.

Sulphuric acid

"

3905

4183

3730

3745

4402

4988

4830

5366

5686

5340

10.

Caustic soda

"

1027

1078

1109

1121

1357

1456

1426

1431

1425

1642

11.

Heavy structurals*

"

150

159

151

2144

2482

2554

2733

2620

2588

2311

12.

Aluminium ingots

"

513

491

471

467

527

509

549

547

498

620

13.

Copper metal (cathode)

"

45

51

66

52

63

97

101

124

145

43

II

Capital Goods Industries

14.

Commercial vehicles

’000 Numbers

150

149

162

216

296

338

229

186

174

152

15.

Auto-ancillary and parts

Rupees Crore

2394

2713

3232

3837

5249

6756

6510

9547

7214

7251

16.

Electric motors (DGTD)

’000 HP

6070

5546

6333

6572

6350

8350

8427

8548

7547

7436

17.

Railway locomotives

Numbers

302

317

294

300

273

312

329

326

259

223

18.

Textile machinery

Rupees Crore

900

838

1052

1122

1151

782

899

1068

1287

1253

19.

Electric generators

"

400

340

307

395

474

442

579

506

481

409

20.

Machine tools

"

924

1007

852

933

1645

1408

1645

1324

1521

1377

21.

Ship building and repairing

"

421

657

511

673

671

791

934

1226

1235

1303

22.

Complete tractors

’000 Numbers

166

147

139

158

202

245

278

273

280

284

23.

Diesel engines

’000 Numbers

1677

1682

1674

1766

1988

1988

1946

2222

2928

2917

24.

Broadgauge covered wagons #

Numbers

25780

25000

2000

2584

3376

3648

4418

4678

3666

3354

25.

Motor starters and contactors

’000 Numbers

2545

2133

2158

2626

2955

2910

2592

2710

3369

3397

26.

Broadgauge Passenger carriage ##

Numbers

1584

2615

2470

1625

1822

2431

2041

2446

2419

2249

27.

Ball rollers and needle bearings

Lakh Numbers

873

943

969

1493

2313

2142

1965

1677

2910

3779

28.

Boilers

Rupees Crore

926

975

908

1025

1202

1412

1311

1180

1267

1260

III

Intermediate Goods Industries

29.

Cotton yarn (Including SSI)

’000 Tonnes

1450

1523

1622

1580

1788

2148

2218

2058

2204

2267

30.

Petroleum refinery products

"

48671

50698

49631

52576

54628

58467

60804

63741

79946

96236

31.

Jute and mesta textiles £

"

992

985

1134

1024

1050

1026

1257

1247

1254

1291

32.

Giant tyres

’000 Numbers

6053

6720

7053

7276

8787

8835

9111

10490

11875

13012

33.

Tin metal containers

’000 Tonnes

67

55

54

58

77

77

80

79

94

90

34.

Bolts and nuts

"

321

351

358

463

517

543

551

530

527

567

35.

Plywood commercial

Lakh Sq.Mtrs.

622

639

675

693

813

778

681

523

279

158

36.

Paints, enamels and varnishes

’000 Tonnes

305

301

311

411

501

474

484

570

633

719

37.

Nylon filament yarn @

"

30

39

54

400

493

602

769

855

892

920

38.

Viscose filament yarn @

"

53

50

55

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

IV

Consumer Goods Industries

39.

Cotton textiles (decentralised)

Mill. Mtrs.

12995

14936

16272

15868

17741

.

.

.

.

.

40.

Paper and paper boards

’000 Tonnes

2467

2563

2739

3174

3554

3908

4294

4450

5089

4834

41.

Cotton cloth ££

Mill.Mtrs.

1650

1407

1356

13712

14412

15142

14704

13107

13754

14173

42.

Sugar

’000 Tonnes

12989

12531

9973

12665

14810

15307

13250

14308

17467

19243

43.

Tea

"

727

727

754

743

762

775

838

851

816

827

44.

Wheat flour/Maida

"

4775

4800

4800

4800

4800

4800

5040

3625

2323

2443

45.

Tetracycline

Tonnes

292

282

250

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

46.

Artificial leather cloth

’000 Mtrs.

27372

21023

20650

.

.

.

.

.

.

.

47.

Cigarettes

Crore Pieces

6513

6141

7184

7104

6959

7384

8316

7931

8250

75085

48.

Beer

Mill.Ltrs.

214

223

305

278

370

425

433

433

363

303

49.

Vanaspati/Edible hydrogenated oil

’000 Tonnes

837

896

900

998

1089

1101

1006

1010

1320

1445

50.

Penicillin

MMU

516

730

762

906

791

628

352

331

488

823

51.

Soaps all kinds

’000 Tonnes

1548

1470

1465

1570

1798

1480

1586

1969

2994

3514

52.

Telephone instruments

’000 Numbers

1183

1430

1935

1910

3806

3891

4989

4534

4988

8460

53.

Wrist watches

"

9665

10661

8559

7561

10990

8508

6951

9611

9254

8704


DGTD : Directorate General of Technical Development.
£ : Includes sacking and hessian.
P : Provisional.
* : Includes light & medium structurals also from 1994-95.
@ : These groups are now termed as filament yarn from 1994-95 onwards.
# : Prior to 1993-94, data relate to ‘Railway wagons’ as per 1980-81 IIP basket.
## : Prior to 1993-94, data relate to ‘Railway coaches’ as per 1980-81 IIP basket.
££ : From 1994-95 onwards classification is cotton cloth (excluding hosiery).
Note : Figures from 1981-82 to 1992-93 may not be comparable thereafter due to change in classification.
Source : 1. Central Statistical Organisation, Government of India.
2. Office of Economic Adviser, Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.

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