Table 146 : Indices of Real Effective Exchange Rate (REER) and Nominal Effective Exchange Rate (NEER) of The Indian Rupee
(Base : 1985 = 100) |
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Year |
Export-based weights |
Trade-based weights |
||||
REER |
NEER |
REER |
NEER |
|||
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
||
1970 |
134.94 |
130.22 |
137.38 |
133.26 |
||
1971 |
125.94 |
122.29 |
125.36 |
122.33 |
||
1972 |
122.41 |
115.93 |
121.78 |
115.45 |
||
1973 |
120.82 |
107.79 |
119.55 |
106.63 |
||
1974 |
129.22 |
103.97 |
127.50 |
102.34 |
||
1975 |
116.45 |
102.07 |
114.14 |
99.87 |
||
1976 |
102.24 |
100.07 |
99.39 |
97.73 |
||
1977 |
101.37 |
100.38 |
98.46 |
98.06 |
||
1978 |
94.66 |
100.44 |
92.26 |
98.08 |
||
1979 |
97.53 |
101.23 |
94.51 |
98.02 |
||
1980 |
108.21 |
105.81 |
105.34 |
102.27 |
||
1981 |
106.80 |
106.21 |
105.54 |
103.59 |
||
1982 |
102.66 |
107.35 |
101.62 |
104.83 |
||
1983 |
103.95 |
106.89 |
103.47 |
105.19 |
||
1984 |
101.66 |
102.83 |
101.91 |
102.27 |
||
1985 |
100.00 |
100.00 |
100.00 |
100.00 |
||
1986 |
92.01 |
88.53 |
92.15 |
88.68 |
||
1987 |
85.46 |
81.83 |
85.43 |
81.73 |
||
1988 |
82.09 |
76.85 |
82.15 |
77.05 |
||
1989 |
77.62 |
72.06 |
78.37 |
72.52 |
||
1990 |
74.54 |
68.32 |
76.59 |
69.26 |
||
1991 |
64.55 |
55.08 |
67.13 |
56.29 |
||
1992 |
60.53 |
47.20 |
64.47 |
49.23 |
||
1993 |
57.86 |
43.30 |
60.23 |
44.47 |
||
1994 |
62.74 |
42.88 |
65.44 |
44.08 |
||
1995 |
62.22 |
39.77 |
64.97 |
40.82 |
||
1996 |
60.12 |
37.71 |
62.73 |
38.60 |
||
1997 |
63.66 |
39.06 |
66.75 |
40.08 |
||
1998 |
61.07 |
36.26 |
64.40 |
37.30 |
||
1999 |
59.44 |
34.35 |
62.94 |
35.46 |
||
2000 |
61.71 |
34.30 |
65.71 |
35.58 |
||
2001 |
63.80 |
34.27 |
67.81 |
35.45 |
||
2002 |
67.36 |
35.48 |
72.10 |
37.06 |
||
2003 |
P |
69.24 |
35.05 |
73.78 |
36.48 |
|
P Provisional. |
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Note : 1. Data up to 1992 are based on official exchange rates and data from 1993 onwards are based on FEDAI (Foreign Exchange Dealers’ Association of India) indicative rates. |
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2. REER indices are recalculated from April 1994 onwards using the new Wholesale Price Index (WPI) series (Base : 1993-94 = 100). |
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3. REER and NEER indices are estimated using the common price index and the exchange rate for the Euro, thus representing 31 countries and the Euro area w.e.f. 01.03.2002. |
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