Table 122 : Direction of Foreign Trade

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Table 122 : Direction of Foreign Trade

										(Rupees crore)
				1987-88		1988-89		1989-90		1990-91
Group / Country				Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports
	1			2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9

I.	O E C D Countries			9,233.86	13,310.03	11,776.52	17,136.80	15,462.54	21284.60	18389.30	2,4712.59
	A. E U			3,934.01	7,400.27	4,925.81	9,004.91	6891.72	11,765.16	8,950.75	12,680.41
	Of which:
	1.	Belgium		484.49	1,370.62	885.37	2,054.74	1,203.66	2,696.85	1,259.32	2,717.67
	2.	France		379.17	797.55	427.29	805.75	638.25	1,609.90	766.42	1,304.41
	3.	Germany		1,059.01	2,158.62	1,236.31	2,457.72	1,771.51	2,786.32	2,548.82	3,473.08
	4.	Italy		498.44	512.60	540.27	502.52	760.47	772.37	1,001.32	1,091.25
	5.	Netherlands		279.35	442.45	401.79	536.37	529.65	550.19	644.40	793.23
	6.	U K		1,015.35	1,828.50	1,153.21	2,397.96	1,600.08	2,967.89	2,127.48	2,893.86
	B. North America			3,085.62	2,300.20	3,924.47	3,667.49	4,736.41	4,717.55	5,077.06	5,803.93
	1.	Canada		165.57	298.74	196.86	428.23	264.10	453.30	280.58	559.22
	2.	U S A		2,920.04	2,001.46	3,727.61	3,239.26	4,472.31	4,264.25	4,796.48	5,244.71
	C. Asia and Oceania			1,818.69	2,679.48	2,450.20	3,386.67	3,100.66	3,782.04	3,400.51	4,825.71
	Of which:
	1.	Australia		179.84	503.36	265.25	707.31	334.96	897.01	321.26	1,463.56
	2.	Japan		1,613.55	2,126.20	2,154.41	2,630.88	2,728.56	2,817.41	3,038.98	3,244.55
	D. Other O E C D Countries			395.54	930.08	476.04	1,077.74	733.75	1,019.84	960.98	1,402.54
	Of which:
	1.	Switzerland		203.24	236.28	272.19	280.16	364.30	364.11	402.13	480.14
II.	O P E C			961.94	2,952.78	1,192.83	3,779.10	1,840.81	5,047.40	1,830.91	7,040.73
	Of which:
	1. Indonesia			26.83	69.58	44.75	91.28	98.04	89.83	196.22	145.57
	2. Iran			139.28	144.05	89.39	129.19	132.26	389.24	140.81	1,017.61
	3. Iraq			17.52	611.28	52.87	194.23	125.15	461.39	43.45	495.54
	4. Kuwait			106.11	471.52	144.01	521.08	198.02	1,160.29	73.73	363.02
	5. Saudi Arabia			277.78	765.44	323.48	1,893.26	428.84	1,443.30	418.45	2,899.16
	6. U A E			309.58	762.86	424.86	871.10	710.08	1,426.88	787.43	1,900.34
III.	Eastern Europe			2,593.93	2,125.73	3,355.85	1,947.34	5331.64	2,965.60	5819.22	3,377.15
	Of which:
	1. Romania			61.31	58.01	37.67	71.89	122.78	106.36	95.49	49.64
	2. U S S R			1,962.69	1,607.78	2,609.34	1,257.87	4,458.61	2,036.85	5,254.79	2,548.13
IV.	Developing Countries			2,228.63	3,847.22	3,395.13	5,355.23	4,317.35	6,024.71	5,559.99	8,057.12
	Of which:
	A. Asia			1,871.17	2,692.63	2,831.36	3,773.35	3,650.96	4,423.31	4,683.06	6,050.15
	a)	S A A R C		406.07	97.88	562.54	147.23	696.12	103.24	957.07	235.81
		1. Bangladesh		186.37	14.59	260.28	12.90	458.12	19.45	547.44	31.29
		2. Bhutan		-	-	-	-	-	-	3.91	1.45
		3. Maldives		2.96	0.01	6.27	0.01	6.84	6.57	10.59	0.33
		4. Nepal		94.32	43.90	113.26	34.60	82.25	0.56	86.62	81.49
		5. Pakistan		19.12	28.03	36.20	72.17	51.40	53.29	73.60	84.49
		6. Sri Lanka		103.29	11.35	146.53	27.55	97.51	23.37	234.90	36.76
	b)	Other Asian Developing Countries		1,465.11	2,594.75	2,268.82	3,626.13	2,954.83	4,320.07	3,725.99	5,814.35
		Of which:
		1. Hong Kong		445.99	120.05	817.53	175.17	894.52	248.31	1,070.35	297.08
		2. South Korea		145.71	333.23	182.94	460.66	267.82	569.80	327.78	656.97
		3. Malaysia		90.22	840.55	131.62	795.79	176.10	650.50	271.01	995.45
		4. Singapore		272.91	419.26	322.36	621.11	466.37	898.95	680.69	1,427.64
		5. Thailand		82.00	64.84	191.67	261.12	316.72	100.50	443.26	115.73
	B. Africa			314.63	652.31	398.39	986.93	543.35	880.74	706.17	1,027.62
	Of which:
	1.	Benin		11.75	0.08	13.01	0.00	14.15	0.61	23.44	1.97
	2.	Egypt Arab Republic		79.22	98.46	85.55	72.42	140.19	12.59	177.37	78.76
	3.	Kenya		35.49	6.70	50.75	13.71	75.30	16.14	64.60	39.06
	4.	Sudan		21.41	2.23	26.83	32.67	17.53	6.65	38.52	2.99
	5.	Tanzania		21.77	40.62	31.10	51.56	39.01	35.71	53.08	61.99
	6.	Zambia		4.96	141.03	26.09	176.40	37.24	210.44	40.04	154.27
	C. Latin American Countries			42.82	502.27	165.38	594.94	123.04	720.66	170.76	979.35
V.	Others			6.55	7.99	6.22	16.75	9.40	6.05	20.42	5.26

Total Trade				15,673.66	22,243.74	20,231.50	28,235.22	27,658.42	35,328.35	32,557.63	43,192.86
										(Rupees crore)
				1991-92		1992-93		1993-94		1994-95
Group / Country				Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports	Exports	Imports
				10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17
I.	O E C D Countries			25,482.20	25,939.37	32,466.39	35,534.97	39,672.06	41,037.13	48,491.25	46,255.51
	A.	E U		11,898.96	13,966.25	15,196.17	19,123.90	18,182.12	21,962.27	22,075.28	22,338.72
		Of which:
		1.	Belgium	1644.10	3,421.53	1,979.33	5,290.77	2,644.21	5,880.50	3,103.55	3,788.86
		2.	France	1048.80	1,515.55	1,365.64	1,722.31	1,581.93	1,860.26	1,827.84	1,933.03
		3.	Germany	3130.53	3,844.15	4,133.03	4,798.94	4,827.79	5,615.37	5,487.58	6,867.03
		4.	Italy	1429.70	1,104.73	1,801.72	1,518.45	1,894.82	1,685.94	2,693.80	2,326.65
		5.	Netherlands	918.57	688.57	1,202.56	1,105.40	1,603.47	1,205.32	1,838.40	1,211.53
		6.	U K	2,805.68	2,962.97	3,514.26	4,105.17	4,325.55	4,818.21	5,305.33	4,895.23
	B.	North America		7,665.94	5,607.62	10,736.63	7,393.04	13,256.18	9,319.39	16,602.10	9,957.11
		1.	Canada	465.03	690.40	553.59	1,173.61	714.65	735.69	837.79	833.50
		2.	U S A	7,200.91	4917.22	10,183.05	6,219.43	12,541.53	8,583.70	15,764.31	9,123.61
	C.	Asia and Oceania		4,629.94	4,987.65	4,897.01	6,739.10	6,335.98	7,074.58	7,623.09	9,516.94
		Of which:
		1.	Australia	499.26	1,444.58	646.46	2,427.31	769.25	2,068.02	1,087.80	2,873.45
		2.	Japan	4,071.11	3,375.46	4,160.43	4,135.62	5,460.53	4,774.28	6,363.13	6,405.06
	D.	Other O E C D Countries		1,287.36	1,377.85	1,636.57	2,278.93	1,897.78	2,680.89	2,190.78	4,442.74
		Of which:
		1.	Switzerland	539.88	372.35	576.58	1095.31	693.12	1,587.97	776.80	2,588.16
II.	O P E C			3,850.17	9,419.56	5,179.69	13,834.44	7,472.92	16,377.47	7,630.97	19,002.49
	Of which:
	1.	Indonesia		361.71	164.95	401.12	173.67	736.89	375.30	871.91	1,008.30
	2.	Iran		302.05	1,434.68	331.43	1,151.80	500.96	1,190.46	492.18	1,684.59
	3.	Iraq		0.00	6.14	17.19	0.01	12.20	0.00	0.75	0.14
	4.	Kuwait		128.89	751.09	313.77	2,763.40	332.41	3,532.44	420.48	4,647.70
	5.	Saudi Arabia		866.11	3,556.03	1180.10	4,332.93	1,602.15	4,835.54	1,368.00	4,928.21
	6.	U A E		1,820.43	3,075.30	2358.51	3,219.88	3,631.93	3,146.17	3,974.63	4,813.79
III.	Eastern Europe			4,813.69	2,444.40	2359.32	1,605.54	3,140.92	1,766.31	3,319.05	3,038.15
	Of which:
	1.	Romania		30.70	62.19	22.61	159.20	70.20	78.60	50.81	151.35
	2.	C I S		4,042.86	1,795.97	1,758.71	737.27	2,490.35	1,193.05	2,829.69	2,352.42
IV.	Developing Countries			8,842.78	10,043.00	12,268.77	12,398.59	18,183.29	13,911.80	21,878.02	21,666.45
	Of which:
	A.	Asia		7,435.79	7,080.87	10,083.25	9,278.82	15,343.96	11,209.56	17,920.83	15,987.12
		a)	S A A R C	1,532.06	325.75	2,132.80	513.19	2,817.38	356.62	3,815.05	554.94
			1. Bangladesh	798.62	14.06	1,029.03	22.33	1,349.31	56.07	2,024.13	119.82
			2. Bhutan	2.96	1.22	6.28	3.51	31.17	9.35	34.83	57.40
			3. Maldives	12.08	0.06	22.24	0.28	24.87	1.02	48.28	0.73
			4. Nepal	190.15	70.35	209.86	71.69	307.84	90.68	377.02	114.89
			5. Pakistan	98.82	211.84	147.08	375.51	200.96	136.68	179.71	165.61
			6. Sri Lanka	429.44	28.22	718.30	39.86	903.23	62.82	1151.08	96.49
		b)	Other Asian Developing Countries	5,903.73	6,755.12	7,950.45	8,765.63	12,526.58	10,852.94	14,105.78	15,432.18
			Of which:
			1. Hong Kong	1,514.38	261.84	2,215.77	493.38	3,919.30	591.76	4,764.33	901.18
			2. South Korea	588.33	787.21	506.48	1,028.57	647.47	1,770.55	1,043.83	1,976.57
			3. Malaysia	498.98	972.06	549.81	1,175.48	775.72	783.76	899.73	1,538.78
			4. Singapore	958.49	1,712.51	1,704.56	1,830.71	2,358.65	1,966.44	2,418.61	2,824.93
			5. Thailand	489.62	119.55	734.60	168.89	1,120.56	179.44	1,276.65	538.85
	B.	Africa		1,087.82	2,072.00	1,640.77	2,190.68	2,073.95	1,802.19	2,755.20	3,260.96
		Of which:
		1.	Benin	26.21	5.79	24.48	9.93	26.92	16.65	22.40	17.63
		2.	Egypt Arab Republic	199.78	164.43	330.85	255.49	379.58	214.87	376.19	716.73
		3.	Kenya	102.92	22.66	166.97	28.47	222.16	38.45	385.25	43.37
		4.	Sudan	38.96	0.25	41.16	5.06	45.88	2.53	51.39	42.32
		5.	Tanzania	118.42	84.75	202.78	106.24	199.70	190.51	206.68	170.62
		6.	Zambia	67.18	121.11	80.86	201.46	88.73	158.44	87.05	171.74
	C.	Latin American Countries		319.17	890.13	544.75	929.10	765.38	900.05	1,201.99	2,418.37
V.	Others			30.69	4.51	34.83	0.97	34.41	8.30	45.84	8.06

Total Trade				44,041.81	47,850.84	53,688.25	63,374.52	69,751.39	73,101.01	82,674.11	89,970.66

(Rupees crore)

1995-96

1996-97

1997-98

1998-99

1999-00P

Group / Country

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

Exports

Imports

I.	O E C D Countries			59,223.27	64,254.24	66,034.65	69,070.62	72,415.18	79,293.93	81,044.93	91,965.02	93,880.03	91,801.69
	A.	E U		29,129.07	34,463.94	30,726.25	37,717.78	33,985.74	39,694.15	37,638.92	45,115.70	42,187.66	47,126.29
		Of which:
		1.	Belgium	3,747.88	5,692.75	3,879.03	7,993.48	4,517.52	9,916.01	5,418.17	12,102.85	5,983.99	15,057.65
		2.	France	2,498.66	2,812.29	2,542.39	2,726.76	2,823.04	2,964.78	3,490.61	3,027.40	3,984.76	3,193.81
		3.	Germany	6,614.42	10,520.16	6,720.36	10,050.32	7,149.49	9,398.39	7,791.24	9,005.98	7,809.73	8,088.62
		4.	Italy	3,391.87	3,560.06	3,314.61	3,505.18	4,144.73	3,425.48	4,438.39	4,578.38	5,043.24	3,224.18
		5.	Netherlands	2,572.41	1,907.40	3,025.89	1,753.61	2,987.26	1,654.55	3,212.22	1,952.87	3,841.32	1,930.27
		6.	U K	6,725.97	6,414.83	7,266.52	7,578.08	7,956.29	9,081.45	7,805.78	11,028.24	9,735.21	11,820.57
	B.	North America		19,487.26	14,191.37	24,524.80	14,197.34	26,892.78	15,378.05	32,279.08	16,936.88	39,557.50	17,333.09
		1.	Canada	1,021.68	1,275.15	1,253.12	1,112.44	1,609.92	1,564.31	1,989.98	1,622.13	2,577.87	1,605.36
		2.	U S A	18,465.58	12,916.22	23,271.68	13,084.90	25,282.86	13,813.74	30,289.10	15,314.75	36,979.63	15,727.73
	C.	Asia and Oceania		8,870.43	11,880.72	8,722.10	12,723.65	8,951.96	13,803.80	8,819.03	16,824.31	9,405.06	15,301.86
		Of which:
		1.	Australia	1,256.57	3,418.34	1,368.01	4,676.06	1,628.84	5,521.05	1,629.87	6,079.25	1,749.05	4,677.05
		2.	Japan	7,411.18	8,253.99	7,120.85	7,765.41	7,055.69	7,971.47	6,950.13	10,373.44	7,379.16	10,206.25
	D.	Other O E C D Countries		1,736.51	3,718.21	2,061.50	4,431.85	2,584.70	10,417.93	2,307.90	13,088.13	2,729.81	12,040.45
		Of which:
		1.	Switzerland	941.80	3,413.66	1,064.56	4,001.97	1,365.87	9,814.03	1,342.33	12,378.72	1,630.49	11,356.31
II.	O P E C			10,305.11	25,585.62	11,475.29	36,047.06	13,138.30	35,007.10	14,977.19	32,710.99	17,341.72	48,658.79
	Of which:
	1.	Indonesia		2,215.75	1,542.50	2,101.02	2,125.23	1,625.11	2,719.09	779.43	3,488.09	1,414.52	4,293.23
	2.	Iran		518.63	2,001.07	692.16	3,104.21	637.95	2,352.56	669.42	1,993.03	714.65	4,340.95
	3.	Iraq		2.17	0.09	7.69	0.16	41.63	689.07	152.72	635.98	227.35	868.18
	4.	Kuwait		453.33	6,590.09	549.14	8,537.39	690.73	8,546.09	692.76	6,315.19	680.39	6,752.54
	5.	Saudi Arabia		1,613.28	6,772.65	2,048.97	9,832.24	2,564.56	9,322.13	3,257.46	7,705.10	3,227.87	9,849.20
	6.	U A E		4,777.58	5,374.11	5,239.82	6,163.01	6,289.92	6,615.34	7,857.08	7,241.36	9,308.99	9,268.18
III.	Eastern Europe			4,482.22	5,598.73	3,899.67	3,914.42	4,769.53	4,142.48	4,429.69	3,634.48	5,654.35	4,355.14
	Of which:
	1.	Romania		100.05	495.52	63.14	546.81	56.97	228.32	73.84	181.80	60.38	122.55
	2.	C I S		3,829.04	4,090.09	3,238.63	2,757.27	4,021.97	3,382.30	3,498.25	2,993.70	4,743.92	3,494.98
IV.	Developing Countries			30,762.34	27,229.60	35,617.10	29,874.00	38296.09	35,718.18	38,755.23	50,002.67	45,755.21	59,749.43
	Of which:
	A.	Asia		24,444.32	21,494.69	28,875.40	23,335.57	29,629.27	26,977.55	28,795.29	35,907.95	35,647.34	41,100.37
		a)	S A A R C	5,755.29	858.04	6,040.84	857.59	5,986.85	870.78	7,064.57	1,958.62	6,120.99	1,409.21
			1. Bangladesh	3,509.09	287.22	3,084.80	220.91	2,922.87	188.85	4,188.72	262.53	2,789.03	348.55
			2. Bhutan	57.50	116.22	78.03	119.93	49.53	49.95	40.22	25.78	32.83	79.83
			3. Maldives	52.54	0.64	36.80	0.61	32.46	0.89	35.25	0.22	33.85	1.40
			4. Nepal	535.36	164.40	588.30	227.45	631.79	353.64	514.99	609.40	663.77	489.90
			5. Pakistan	256.97	150.92	558.12	128.36	532.02	165.19	446.38	902.19	405.35	296.74
			6. Sri Lanka	1,343.83	138.64	1,694.79	160.33	1,818.18	112.26	1,839.01	158.50	2,196.16	192.79
		b)	Other Asian	18,689.03	20,636.65	22,834.56	22,477.98	23,642.42	26,106.77	21,730.72	33,949.33	29,526.35	39,691.16
			Developing Countries
			Of which:
			1. Hong Kong	6,092.55	1,298.00	6,612.19	1,132.89	7,180.12	1,175.37	7,911.66	1,890.29	11,056.73	3,535.14
			2. South Korea	1,499.42	2,759.08	1,840.58	3,136.75	1,737.66	3,723.08	1,295.35	5,866.43	1,855.90	5,243.77
			3. Malaysia	1,315.11	3,019.63	1,885.53	3,931.71	1,820.88	4,381.32	1,353.36	6,766.48	1,884.95	8,912.82
			4. Singapore	3,015.94	3,652.39	3,470.01	3,774.75	2,897.85	4,451.90	2,177.27	5,823.26	2,995.02	6,527.82
			5. Thailand	1,581.92	567.63	1,587.12	700.03	1,278.43	867.12	1,350.45	1,149.00	1,979.03	1,390.76
	B.	Africa		5,058.99	3,784.53	5,041.00	4,571.32	6,074.54	6,527.64	7,392.63	11,050.17	7,004.53	14,953.31
		Of which:
		1.	Benin	37.81	51.86	59.09	34.64	76.83	50.23	114.20	53.98	126.93	188.74
		2.	Egypt Arab Republic	549.42	242.95	558.97	231.35	941.74	715.86	1,137.34	809.41	1,049.06	1,143.88
		3.	Kenya	819.71	50.27	598.02	69.69	460.52	77.86	610.85	152.33	520.12	89.55
		4.	Sudan	102.35	51.30	95.62	22.21	165.66	16.61	231.23	63.60	317.11	28.05
		5.	Tanzania	272.34	322.01	239.95	262.52	256.16	252.64	359.32	524.31	366.13	547.84
		6.	Zambia	117.67	200.53	113.78	369.52	98.84	361.39	72.88	164.51	66.88	112.17
	C.	Latin American Countries		1,259.03	1,950.38	1,700.70	1,967.11	2,592.28	2,212.99	2,567.31	3,044.55	3,103.34	3,695.75
V.	Others			62.65	9.95	80.02	13.58	170.55	14.61	169.88	18.69	163.34	17.59

Total Trade				1,06,353.34	1,22,678.14	1,18,817.08	1,38,919.68	1,30,100.64	1,54,176.30	1,39,753.14	1,78,331.85	1,62,924.92	2,04,582.66

P:	Provisional.
Also see Notes on Tables.
Note:		Exports of Petroleum Products are taken into account in total exports, but are not included in country-wise details.
Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics, Calcutta.