The RBI will allot the bids under the non-competitive segment to the aggregator or facilitator which, in turn, will allocate to the bidders.

The Banking Ombudsman may award compensation not exceeding ₹ 1 lakh (₹ One Hundred Thousand) to the complainant for mental agony and harassment. The Banking Ombudsman will take into account the loss of the complainant's time, expenses incurred by the complainant, harassment and mental anguish suffered by the complainant while passing such award.

This will be notified at the time of announcement of the specific auction for which non competitive bids will be invited.

Savings bank account cannot be opened in the name of Government Department/ Government Scheme, excepting in respect of deposits of Government organizations/agencies listed below: Primary Co-operative Credit Society which is being financed by the bank. Khadi and Village Industries Boards. Agriculture Produce Market Committees. Societies registered under Societies Registration Act, 1860 or any other corresponding law in force in State or a Union Territory. Companies governed by the Companies Act, 1956 which have been licensed by the Central Government under Section 25 of the said Act, or under the corresponding provision in the Indian Companies Act, 1913 and permitted, not to add to their names the word "Limited" or the words "Private Limited". Institutions other than those mentioned in clause (i) above and whose entire income is exempt from payment of income tax under Income-Tax Act, 1961. Government departments/bodies/agencies in respect of grants/ subsidies released for implementation of various programmes/ schemes sponsored by Central Government subject to production of an authorisation from the respective Government departments to open savings bank account. Development of Women and Children in Rural Areas (DWCRA). Self-help Groups (SHGs), registered or unregistered, which are engaged in promoting savings habits among their members. Farmers’ Clubs - Vikas Volunteer Vahini - VVV.

Under the automatic route, a company does not require any prior approval from the regulatory authority for setting up a JV/WOS abroad.

On return from a foreign trip travellers are required to surrender unspent foreign exchange held in the form of currency notes within 90days and travellers’ cheques within 180 days of return. However, they are free to retain foreign exchange upto US$2,000, in form of foreign currency notes or TCs for future use.

Ans. The guidance structure for calculating the amount to be imposed on compounding is available at paragraph 7.4 of ‘Master Direction- Compounding of Contraventions under FEMA, 1999’ dated January 01, 2016 (updated as on January 04, 2021). The above Master Direction can be downloaded from the Reserve Bank’s website by clicking on the link /en/web/rbi/-/notifications/master-direction-compounding-of-contraventions-under-fema-1999-updated-as-on-may-24-2022-10190. It may, however, be noted that the guidance structure is only for the purpose of broadly standardizing the amount imposed by the compounding authorities across offices and the actual amount imposed may vary, depending on the circumstances of the case taking into account the factors given in paragraph 7.3 of Master Direction on Compounding of Contraventions under FEMA, 1999 (FED Master Direction No.4/2015-16 dated January 01, 2016 updated up to January 04, 2021).

No. They are not covered under the G S Act or the G S Regulations.

GAHs Management  involves PM’s actions like -  create ‘transactional’ users (employees of GAH who can place bids)  and ‘view only’ users (employees of GAH who can only view the bid related queries), modify users, suspend/unlock users, log-off users, obtain and set/reset the login passwords of users, set risk limits, take action on bids submitted by GAHs etc.

பேசிக் சேவிங்க்ஸ் பேங்க் டெபாசிட் கணக்கில் இலவசமாக கிடைக்கும் சேவைகள்: ரொக்கமாக பணம் போடுதல் மற்றும் எடுத்தல், பெறுதல்/ எலெக்ட்ரானிக் வழிகளில் பணம் செலுத்துதல்அல்லது டெபாசிட்/ காசோலைக்கு பணம் பெறுதல் போன்ற சேவைகள் கிளைகள் மற்றும் ஏடிஎம்களில்.

பதில். பிஎஸ்பிடிஏ–களுக்கு மேற்கண்ட விதிகள் பொருந்தாது. ஏனென்றால் பிஎஸ்பிடிஏ–களுக்கு பணம் எடுப்பதற்கான நிபந்தனைகள் இருக்கின்றன.

Ans. Both types of Small PPIs are reloadable and shall be used only for purchase of goods and services. Their salient features are as follows:

PPIs upto ₹10,000/- (with cash loading facility):

1. The amount loaded during any month shall not exceed ₹10,000/-;

2. The total amount loaded during the financial year shall not exceed ₹1,20,000/-;

3. The amount outstanding at any point of time shall not exceed ₹10,000/-;

4. The total amount debited during any given month shall not exceed ₹10,000/-;

5. These PPIs shall be converted into full-KYC PPIs within 24 months; and

6. Loading / Reloading can be by cash or electronic means.

PPIs upto ₹10,000/- (with no cash loading facility):

1. The amount loaded during any month shall not exceed ₹10,000/-;

2. The total amount loaded during the financial year shall not exceed ₹1,20,000/-;

3. The amount outstanding at any point of time shall not exceed ₹10,000/-;

4. Loading / Reloading shall be from a bank account / credit card / full-KYC PPI; and

5. The Small PPIs (with cash loading facility) existing as on December 24, 2019 can be converted to this PPI, if desired by the PPI holder.

Ans. Under normal circumstances, the beneficiary branches are expected to receive the funds in real time as soon as funds are transferred by the remitting bank. The beneficiary bank must credit the beneficiary's account within 30 minutes of receiving the funds transfer message.

Only such resolution plans which receive a credit opinion of RP4 or better for the residual debt from a CRAs shall be considered for implementation under the Resolution Framework. In case credit opinion is obtained from more than one CRA, all such credit opinions must be RP4 or better.

Ans: Yes, NEFT can be used to transfer funds from / to NRE and NRO accounts in the country. This, however, is subject to the adherence of the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Management Act, 2000 (FEMA) and Wire Transfer Guidelines.

The maximum limit will be applicable to the first applicant in case of a joint holding for that specific application.

The complainant is required to give details such as,The name and the address of the complainantThe name and address of the branch or office of the System Participant against whom the complaint is made;The facts giving rise to the complaint, supported by documents, if any;The nature and extent of the loss caused to the complainant;The relief sought for; andDeclaration that the complaint is maintainable under Clause 9(3) of the Scheme.

A list of returns generally applicable to the banks has been made available in the Approach Paper. However, every bank is required to work on all the RBI returns applicable to it.

Repayment of the deposit will be made after a period of 4 years from the effective date of deposit (ie., date of tender of cash or the date of realization of draft or cheque or transfer through electronic transfer)

Response

There is no requirement for any initial deposit for opening a BSBDA.

Ans : Domestic/offshore institutional investors, specially insurance and pension funds can invest through units and bonds issued by the IDFs.

• Not as of now.

• The work on web-based platform for primary auction is, however, underway and as and when the same is completed, investors will be able use the same for participating in the primary auction of G-Secs including IIBs.

Banks are required to make their USD Cheque Collection Policy transparent covering all the relevant aspects detailed above. Banks are also required to widely disseminate the policy by displaying at their branches, on their website, etc. A copy of the policy will be available with the Branch for the customers to go through. Banks have been advised to look into and redress customer complaints like delay in collection / receipt of proceeds, etc. Customers may resort to the redressal mechanism put in place by RBI under the Banking Ombudsman Scheme, 2006 for any complaints.

The foreign exchange acquired for any purpose has to be used within 60 days of purchase. In case it is not possible to use the foreign exchange within the period of 60 days it should be surrendered to an authorised dealer.

Under the Scheme, the Reserve Bank permits ADs Category - I , ADs Category - II and FFMCs to enter into agency or franchisee agreements at their option for the purpose of carrying restricted money changing business i.e. conversion of foreign currency notes, coins or travellers' cheques into Indian Rupees.

A franchisee can be any entity which has a place of business and a minimum Net Owned Funds of Rs.10 lakh. Franchisees can undertake only restricted money changing business.

An AD Category-I Bank / AD Category-II / FFMC, as the franchiser, is free to decide on the tenor of the arrangement as also the commission or fee through mutual agreement with the franchisee. The Agency / Franchisee agreement to be entered into should include the following salient features:

1. The franchisees should display the names of their franchisers, exchange rates and that they are authorised only to purchase foreign currency, prominently in their offices. Exchange Rate for conversion of foreign currency into Rupees should be the same or close to the daily exchange rate charged by the AD Category – I Banks / ADs Category - II / FFMC at its branches.

2. The foreign currency purchased by the franchisee should be surrendered only to its franchiser within 7 working days from the date of purchase.

3. The maintenance of proper record of transactions by the franchisee.

4. The on-site inspection of the franchisee by the franchiser should be conducted at least once a year.

Ans. A person resident in India is free to make any payment in Indian Rupees towards meeting expenses, on account of boarding, lodging and services related thereto or travel to and from and within India, of a person resident outside India, who is on a visit to India.

If a bank goes into liquidation, DICGC is liable to pay to the liquidator the claim amount of each depositor upto Rupees five lakhs within two months from the date of receipt of claim list from the liquidator. The liquidator has to disburse the claim amount to each insured depositor corresponding to their claim amount."

If a bank is reconstructed or amalgamated / merged with another bank: The DICGC pays the bank concerned, the difference between the full amount of deposit or the limit of insurance cover in force at the time, whichever is less and the amount received by him under the reconstruction / amalgamation scheme within two months from the date of receipt of claim list from the transferee bank / Chief Executive Officer of the insured bank/transferee bank as the case may be."

ECS Credit offers many advantages to the beneficiary – The beneficiary need not visit his / her bank for depositing the paper instruments which he would have otherwise received had he not opted for ECS Credit. The beneficiary need not be apprehensive of loss / theft of physical instruments or the likelihood of fraudulent encashment thereof. Cost effective. The beneficiary receives the funds right on the due date.

With the enactment of the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises Development (MSMED), Act 2006, for the goods and services supplied by the MSME units, payments have to be made by the buyers as under:

(i) The buyer is to make payment on or before the date agreed on between him and the supplier in writing or, in case of no agreement, before the appointed day. The agreement between seller and buyer shall not exceed more than 45 days.

(ii) If the buyer fails to make payment of the amount to the supplier, he shall be liable to pay compound interest with monthly rests to the supplier on the amount from the appointed day or, on the date agreed on, at three times of the Bank Rate notified by Reserve Bank.

(iii) For any goods supplied or services rendered by the supplier, the buyer shall be liable to pay the interest as advised at (ii) above.

(iv) In case of dispute with regard to any amount due, a reference shall be made to the Micro and Small Enterprises Facilitation Council, constituted by the respective State Government.

To take care of the payment obligations of large corporate borrowers to MSEs, banks have been advised that while sanctioning/renewing credit limits to their large corporate borrowers (i.e. borrowers enjoying working capital limits of ₹10 crore and above from the banking system), to fix separate sub-limits, within the overall limits, specifically for meeting payment obligations in respect of purchases from MSEs either on cash basis or on bill basis.

Banks were also advised to closely monitor the operations in the sub-limits, particularly with reference to their corporate borrowers’ dues to MSE units by ascertaining periodically from their corporate borrowers, the extent of their dues to MSE suppliers and ensuring that the corporates pay off such dues before the ‘appointed day’ /agreed date by using the balance available in the sub-limit so created.(Refer circular IECD/5/08.12.01/2000-01 dated October 16, 2000 reiterated on May 30, 2003, vide circular No. IECD.No.20/08.12.01/2002-03).

Ans. Yes

The requirement is that the companies in the Promoter Group in which the public hold not less than 51 per cent of the voting equity shares shall hold not less than 51 per cent of the total voting equity shares of the NOFHC.[ para 2 (C) (ii) (b) of the guidelines] A company in which public holds 51 per cent need not necessarily be listed. For the purpose of these guidelines, ‘public shareholding’ implies that no person along with his relatives (as defined in Section 6 of the Companies Act, 1956) and entities in which he and / or his relatives hold not less than 50 per cent of the voting equity shares, by virtue of his shareholding or otherwise, exercises ‘significant influence’ or ‘control’ (as defined in Accounting Standard 23) over the company.

Response:

Sr. No.	Type of Deposit	Principal Repayment on Maturity	Interest Repayment on Maturity
i.	Short Term Bank Deposit (STBD)*	In gold or INR equivalent of the value of deposited gold at time of redemption	In INR with reference to value of gold in terms of Indian Rupees at the time of deposit.
ii.	Medium Term Government Deposit (MTGD)	In gold or INR equivalent of the value of deposited gold at time of redemption	In INR with reference to value of gold in terms of Indian Rupees at the time of deposit.
iii.	Long Term Government Deposit (LTGD)	In gold or INR equivalent of the value of deposited gold at time of redemption	In INR with reference to value of gold in terms of Indian Rupees at the time of deposit.
* with effect from April 05, 2021

The complainant is required to give details such as, his/her name and address, the name and address of the branch or office of the NBFC against which the complaint is made, facts giving rise to the complaint supported by documents, if any, the nature and extent of the loss caused to the complainant, the relief sought from the NBFC Ombudsman and a declaration that the complaint is maintainable under Clause 9A of the Scheme.

• The banks through which these securities have been purchased will provide other customer services.

• Investors can approach the banks for other services such as change of address, early redemption, nomination, lien marking, etc.

Banks are not required to enter into any ISDA agreement with RBI.

Ans. The regulatory framework for microfinance loans is applicable only to REs/ entities as defined under para 2.1⁴ and para 9.2⁵ of the directions. However, it may be prudent for other lenders operating in the microfinance sector to follow these customer-centric directions.

Ans. The detailed process of application is given in the Master Directions on Access Criteria for Payment Systems issued vide DPSS.CO.OD.No.1846/04.04.009/2016-17 dated January 17, 2017.

All applications for membership to CPS shall have to be submitted to the Chief General Manager, Department of Payment and Settlement Systems (DPSS), Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Central Office, 14th Floor, Central Office Building, Shahid Bhagat Singh Marg, Fort, Mumbai – 400 001.

The application will need to be in the format prescribed in Appendix - 1 “Covering letter for membership to Centralised Payment System”, of Master Directions on Access Criteria for Payment Systems, together with annexures.

Ans. List of all authorised Payment System Operators (PSOs), including TReDS, is available at the following path: www.rbi.org.in → “Payment and Settlement Systems” dropdown → “Information Useful to Customer” → “List of Authorised Entities – Payment System Operators”. Following is the web link for accessing the same: /en/web/rbi/-/publications/certificates-of-authorisation-issued-by-the-reserve-bank-of-india-under-the-payment-and-settlement-systems-act-2007-for-setting-up-and-operating-payment-system-in-india-12043

Ans. List of all authorised Payment System Operators (PSOs), including TReDS, is available at the following path: www.rbi.org.in → “Payment and Settlement Systems” dropdown → “Information Useful to Customer” → “List of Authorised Entities – Payment System Operators”. Following is the web link for accessing the same: /en/web/rbi/-/publications/certificates-of-authorisation-issued-by-the-reserve-bank-of-india-under-the-payment-and-settlement-systems-act-2007-for-setting-up-and-operating-payment-system-in-india-12043

Banks have been instructed to make arrangements to reduce inconvenience to the senior citizens, persons with disabilities, etc., seeking to exchange/deposit ₹2000 banknotes.

Answer: The policy is not aimed at any specific country. This step is part of a sequenced and calibrated path for increased use of the INR in international transactions.

Ans : User institutions enjoy many advantages as well. For instance,

• Savings on administrative machinery and costs of printing, dispatch and reconciliation of paper instruments that would have been used had beneficiaries not opted for ECS Credit.

• Avoid chances of loss / theft of instruments in transit, likelihood of fraudulent encashment of paper instruments, etc. and subsequent correspondence / litigation.

• Efficient payment mode ensuring that the beneficiaries get credit on a designated date.

• Cost effective.

RBI will issue securities only in SGL form. It will credit the securities to the CSGL account of the aggregator or facilitator. They will in turn credit the securities to the gilt account or dematerialized account of the investors.

Name and address of the complainant, the name and address of the branch or office of the bank against which the complaint is made, facts giving rise to the complaint supported by documents, if any, the nature and extent of the loss caused to the complainant, the relief sought from the Banking Ombudsman and a declaration about the compliance with conditions which are required to be complied with by the complainant under Clause 9(3) of the Banking Ombudsman Scheme.

The Government of India notifies the auction of government securities. It also notifies the amount and whether it will be a new loan or reissue of an existing loan. It also announces whether the bidders have to bid for the price or the coupon(interest rate).The competitive bidders put in competitive bids for the price or the coupon. The cutoff price or the coupon is then announced by RBI on the basis of the bids received. All successful bidders will be allotted the security auctioned either in full or in part.Example:Recently, an auction was held for government of India's 11 year Government Stock in which the notified amount was Rs.5,000 crore. The coupon rate for cut-off yield was 9.40 per cent. The weighted average yield was, however, 9.36 per cent since allotments were made to different successful bidders at the rates quoted by them at or below the cut off rates (i.e. multiple price auction system).

In case of a term deposit standing in the name of a deceased depositor, interest will be paid in the following manner.i) If the payment of deposit is claimed before the maturity, the interest is payable at the rate prevalent on the date on which the deposit was placed with the bank and as applicable to the period for which the deposit remained with the bank, without charging any penalty.ii) In the event of death of the depositor before the date of maturity and the payment of deposit is claimed after the date of maturity, the interest is payable at the contracted rate upto the date of maturity. From the date of maturity till the date of payment of the deposit, the bank shall pay interest at simple rate of interest prevalent on the date of maturity as applicable to the period for which the deposit remained with the bank from the date of maturity of the deposit till its payment.iii) In the case of death of the depositor after the date of maturity of the deposit the bank shall pay interest at savings deposit rate operative on the date of maturity from the date of maturity till the date of payment.

The criteria for investment under the automatic route are as under:The total financial commitment of the Indian party in Joint Ventures/Wholly Owned Subsidiaries in any country other than Nepal, Bhutan and Pakistan is up to US$ 100 million or its equivalent in any one financial year or 100% of the net worth whichever is lower, and the investment is in a lawful activity permitted by a host country. The financial commitment in respect of Joint Ventures/Wholly Owned Subsidiaries in Myanmar and SAARC countries (other than Nepal, Bhutan and Pakistan) is up to US$ 150 million or its equivalent in any one financial year. (Please also see answer to Question No. 20).The Indian party is not on the Reserve Bank caution/defaulters list or under investigation by the Enforcement DirectorateThe Indian party routes all the transactions relating to the investment in a Joint Venture/Wholly Owned Subsidiary through only one branch of an authorised dealer to be designated by it.In respect of investments in non-core activities (refer Ques.15) the investing company has a proven track record.

Residents are permitted to hold foreign currency up to US$2,000 or its equivalent provided the foreign exchange was -

1. acquired by him while on a visit to any place outside India by way of payment for services not arising from any business in or anything done in India;

or

2. acquired by him, from any person not resident in India and who is on a visit to India, as honorarium or gift or for services rendered or in settlement of any lawful obligation,

or

3. acquired by him by way of honorarium or gift while on a visit to any place outside India;

or

4. acquired by him from an authorised person for travel abroad and represents the unspent amount thereof.

Ans. The amount should be paid within 15 days from the date of the order by way of a demand draft drawn on "Reserve Bank of India" and payable at the Regional office/ Sub-office / Central Office Cell, New Delhi which has issued the compounding order and at Mumbai if the order is issued by CEFA, Central Office, Mumbai.

Government security held in the form of GPN is transferable by endorsement and delivery, while a bearer bond is transferable by delivery and the person in possession of the bond shall be deemed to be the holder of the bond. Government securities held in the form of SC, SGL/CSGL and BLA are transferable, before maturity, by execution of forms - III, IV and V respectively, appended to the G S Regulations, provided that the same are eligible for transfer as per the specific Government Loan Notification. Further, these transfer forms may also be executed in electronic form under digital signature.

Once the GAH is granted access to the NDS-OM Web Module, the Primary Member can create Users under the GAH, who can log into the system. The users once created by the Primary Member have to be approved by the NDS-OM Web Admin at CCIL.