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Table 132 : Imports of Principal Commodities

(Rupees crore)

Commodity

1970-71

1971-72

1972-73

1973-74

1974-75

1975-76

1976-77

1977-78

1978-79

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Food and live animals

271.79

196.93

159.75

547.07

855.20

1428.93

955.72

232.47

245.29

1.

Cereals and cereal preparations

213.01

131.21

80.79

473.15

763.80

1342.79

867.59

122.49

86.92

a)

Wheat

173.37

102.60

48.16

346.10

698.18

1210.55

799.23

93.58

66.07

b)

Rice

29.82

18.07

10.71

6.45

12.17

46.58

45.98

6.18

1.02

c)

Others

9.82

10.54

21.92

120.60

53.45

85.66

22.38

22.73

19.83

2.

Cashew nuts raw

29.41

27.91

31.81

28.80

36.60

33.56

18.34

17.98

9.16

3.

Spices

0.47

0.88

0.83

0.89

0.86

1.17

1.42

7.37

9.15

4.

Others

28.90

36.93

46.32

44.23

53.94

51.41

68.37

84.63

140.06

Beverages and tobacco

0.31

0.28

0.34

0.44

1.06

0.97

0.68

1.45

0.68

1.

Tobacco, unmanufactured

0

0.02

0.09

0.03

0.22

0.04

0.12

0.36

0.01

2.

Others

0.31

0.26

0.25

0.41

0.84

0.93

0.56

1.09

0.67

Crude materials, inedible, except fuels

200.31

212.91

189.87

184.14

220.01

212.67

344.00

642.56

578.04

1.

Crude rubber including synthetic and reclaimed

3.85

3.60

3.69

4.07

6.96

7.02

8.36

10.79

29.72

2.

Cotton

98.85

113.39

90.88

52.05

27.40

28.22

129.49

198.87

26.44

3.

Jute

0.14

0

1.13

12.22

3.75

3.33

6.76

0

1.54

4.

Wool and other animal hair excluding wool tops

16.07

14.23

11.88

20.95

27.46

25.92

27.96

30.04

31.87

5.

Man-made fibres and waste thereof

.

.

.

.

.

.

16.10

81.70

76.30

6.

Synthetic fibres suitable for spinning #

7.21

4.62

4.95

2.54

2.72

6.36

14.08

110.08

121.26

7.

Metalliferrous ores and metal scrap

10.91

9.94

6.59

13.35

5.96

20.21

31.06

45.16

67.70

8.

Crude fertilisers and crude minerals

35.27

36.42

37.78

51.15

113.82

83.59

86.75

112.59

114.05

9.

Others

28.01

30.71

32.97

27.81

31.94

38.02

23.44

53.33

109.16

Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials

136.01

194.57

204.27

560.64

1157.03

1226.05

1413.36

1551.84

1686.92

1.

Petroleum crude and partly refined

105.90

147.47

144.83

417.09

954.90

1051.80

1151.62

1246.20

1243.04

2.

Petroleum products

29.99

46.67

59.21

143.19

202.05

173.90

261.73

304.78

433.73

3.

Others

0.12

0.43

0.23

0.36

0.08

0.35

0.01

0.86

10.15

Animal and vegetable oils and fats

38.50

46.48

24.93

64.88

34.85

16.98

117.97

737.92

552.33

1.

Vegetable oils, fixed

23.08

28.17

15.50

56.94

12.30

14.19

100.61

711.61

537.07

2.

Others

15.42

18.31

9.43

7.94

22.55

2.79

17.36

26.31

15.26

Chemicals

192.28

218.48

258.84

357.45

731.11

759.89

442.55

647.95

836.48

1.

Chemical elements and compounds

67.98

71.85

91.38

109.66

186.18

180.20

137.77

196.55

230.88

2.

Dyeing, tanning and colouring materials

9.24

8.36

9.14

10.36

11.41

11.81

15.12

17.39

23.40

3.

Medicinal and pharmaceutical products

24.27

26.56

23.22

26.43

34.21

36.26

42.19

63.57

79.18

4.

Fertilisers, manufactured

61.20

81.20

96.26

162.84

436.20

469.41

191.61

258.12

370.74

5.

Others

29.59

30.51

38.84

48.16

63.11

62.21

55.86

112.32

132.28

Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material

344.69

440.43

449.50

539.32

771.46

619.99

676.98

972.64

1477.24

1.

Pearls, precious and semi-precious stones

24.57

26.33

41.62

74.10

52.98

84.20

180.64

330.67

466.77

2.

Paper, paper board and manufactures thereof

25.07

34.92

31.36

29.24

59.52

57.68

62.18

81.82

104.70

a)

Newsprint paper

18.73

27.59

20.52

18.49

44.99

38.32

47.20

60.86

80.35

b)

Others

6.34

7.33

10.84

10.75

14.53

19.36

14.98

20.96

24.35

3.

Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up articles and related products

7.86

10.01

6.25

5.96

12.94

12.54

7.65

20.33

47.37

4.

Iron and steel

147.04

237.60

225.81

249.46

423.71

311.90

219.45

262.77

462.46

5.

Non-ferrous metals

119.43

102.40

109.08

140.32

178.70

100.43

157.07

192.12

245.49

6.

Manufactures of metal n.e.s.

9.28

12.13

18.79

21.89

27.62

33.14

31.85

38.07

46.09

7.

Others

11.44

17.04

16.59

18.35

15.99

20.10

18.14

46.86

104.36

Machinery and transport equipment

394.69

470.59

532.08

651.59

695.70

934.58

1047.56

1110.38

1259.90

1.

Machinery, other than electric

257.81

270.86

297.93

426.64

403.53

576.67

769.50

694.68

769.55

2.

Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances

70.34

105.14

134.02

129.97

160.95

200.78

107.32

190.45

193.60

3.

Transport equipment

66.54

94.59

100.12

94.97

131.22

157.13

170.74

225.25

296.75

a)

Railway vehicles

14.01

19.94

25.31

25.33

25.47

34.32

17.31

18.16

12.48

b)

Others

52.53

74.65

74.81

69.64

105.75

122.81

153.43

207.09

284.27

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

55.62

43.87

47.86

49.84

52.36

64.72

74.97

123.02

173.76

Total imports

1634.20

1824.54

1867.44

2955.37

4518.78

5264.78

5073.79

6020.23

6810.64

(Rupees crore)

Commodity

1979-80

1980-81

1981-82

1982-83

1983-84

1984-85

1985-86

1986-87

1

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

Food and live animals

279.91

380.15

690.14

639.64

1040.15

733.62

878.01

750.25

1.

Cereals and cereal preparations

105.82

100.41

347.17

373.19

808.52

242.00

110.20

86.93

a)

Wheat

84.31

76.59

299.75

351.74

643.38

129.58

61.03

44.05

b)

Rice

0.74

3.69

14.69

3.87

100.35

90.33

13.73

1.70

c)

Others

20.77

20.13

32.73

17.58

64.79

22.09

35.44

41.18

2.

Cashew nuts raw

11.60

8.71

18.36

1.41

22.12

38.85

24.37

71.17

3.

Spices

11.49

18.28

19.68

27.82

41.09

29.91

24.25

33.24

4.

Others

151.00

252.75

304.93

237.22

168.42

422.86

719.19

558.91

Beverages and tobacco

0.58

0.78

1.20

1.15

3.12

1.54

3.65

3.03

1.

Tobacco, unmanufactured

0.05

0.03

0.12

0.03

0.64

0.04

0.03

0.12

2.

Others

0.53

0.75

1.08

1.12

2.48

1.50

3.62

2.91

Crude materials, inedible, except fuels

533.32

565.44

843.35

767.05

953.30

1123.39

1502.38

1624.56

1.

Crude rubber including synthetic and reclaimed

53.63

31.55

76.01

63.93

82.47

87.23

100.62

107.46

2.

Cotton

0.07

0.02

11.83

0.07

0

0

12.57

0.07

3.

Jute

0.46

2.02

2.43

8.52

6.49

35.64

6.15

2.56

4.

Wool and other animal hair excluding wool tops

31.91

50.79

43.87

55.71

77.38

82.10

102.73

88.04

5.

Man-made fibres and waste thereof

56.90

67.12

123.52

90.39

49.99

32.85

21.02

6.13

6.

Synthetic fibres suitable for spinning #

52.10

29.41

49.66

55.27

54.82

27.42

47.61

52.85

7.

Metalliferrous ores and metal scrap

92.42

115.56

202.75

193.61

193.00

185.47

362.74

472.00

8.

Crude fertilisers and crude minerals

184.03

208.31

239.53

203.91

301.61

413.50

466.34

420.56

9.

Others

61.80

60.66

93.75

95.64

187.54

259.18

382.60

474.89

Mineral fuels, lubricants and related materials

3331.85

5292.99

5230.18

5758.41

4863.35

5463.91

5213.07

3029.42

1.

Petroleum crude and partly refined

2187.53

3348.97

3736.10

4043.74

3541.05

3430.34

3686.80

2120.19

2.

Petroleum products

1079.55

1914.50

1453.16

1578.19

1290.93

1978.71

1302.59

690.40

3.

Others

64.77

29.52

40.92

136.48

31.37

54.86

223.68

218.83

Animal and vegetable oils and fats

455.36

703.83

687.97

447.69

798.20

1007.79

770.11

656.25

1.

Vegetable oils, fixed

446.28

682.90

625.28

396.74

734.05

950.44

749.14

634.32

2.

Others

9.08

20.93

62.69

50.95

64.15

57.35

20.97

21.93

Chemicals

968.77

1324.59

1323.94

988.88

1406.48

2431.08

2872.85

2636.66

1.

Chemical elements and compounds

323.56

358.20

485.18

422.51

659.88

856.65

1089.41

1145.31

2.

Dyeing, tanning and colouring materials

25.46

20.77

24.85

28.17

31.31

41.48

56.38

66.43

3.

Medicinal and pharmaceutical products

73.94

84.58

84.44

88.83

146.93

137.14

177.15

213.77

4.

Fertilisers, manufactured

371.26

652.30

509.71

204.56

204.48

1006.57

1052.84

575.85

5.

Others

174.55

208.74

219.76

244.81

363.88

389.24

497.07

635.30

Manufactured goods classified chiefly by material

1971.41

2242.02

2597.75

2821.81

3196.74

2970.04

3781.11

4356.91

1.

Pearls, precious and semi-precious stones

347.37

416.75

397.38

729.17

1097.94

1032.11

1099.67

1489.30

2.

Paper, paper board and manufactures thereof

158.82

186.51

245.38

159.51

156.58

195.48

225.97

217.08

a)

Newsprint paper

110.59

115.00

181.26

118.14

112.72

140.62

130.39

121.33

b)

Others

48.23

71.51

64.12

41.37

43.86

54.86

95.58

95.75

3.

Textile yarn, fabrics, made-up articles and related products

52.64

59.41

96.73

127.20

136.07

112.63

152.58

150.93

4.

Iron and steel

868.59

852.42

1203.54

1172.15

1048.67

941.11

1394.60

1556.36

5.

Non-ferrous metals

353.41

477.42

397.13

344.64

390.64

411.73

541.82

516.76

6.

Manufactures of metal n.e.s.

75.73

89.45

115.54

143.70

148.67

140.84

201.47

208.99

7.

Others

114.85

160.06

142.05

145.44

218.17

136.14

165.00

217.49

Machinery and transport equipment

1382.74

1820.75

1980.65

2572.63

3173.54

3027.08

4083.95

6278.58

1.

Machinery, other than electric

707.67

1089.12

1348.75

1438.92

2051.39

1928.38

2592.96

4262.53

2.

Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances

336.50

259.68

326.89

494.07

675.27

729.85

922.30

1212.49

3.

Transport equipment

338.57

471.95

305.01

639.64

446.88

368.85

568.69

803.56

a)

Railway vehicles

25.54

46.47

55.28

68.90

44.35

32.45

34.03

41.69

b)

Others

313.03

425.48

249.73

570.74

402.53

336.40

534.66

761.87

Miscellaneous manufactured articles

218.64

218.60

252.37

295.48

396.58

375.75

552.56

760.10

Total imports

9142.58

12549.15

13607.55

14292.74

15831.46

17134.20

19657.69

20095.76

(Rupees crore)

Commodity

1987-88

1988-89

1989-90

1990-91

1991-92

1992-93

1993-94

1994-95

1

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

I.

Bulk imports

9100.87

11420.40

14217.50

19464.26

21108.90

27944.24

28580.94

35544.97

A.

Petroleum, crude and products

4042.92

4357.61

6272.52

10816.11

13126.72

17141.70

18046.19

18612.55

B.

Bulk consumption goods

1478.89

1888.37

925.89

998.55

677.31

1467.52

1024.72

3592.41

1.

Cereals and cereal preparations

66.06

773.63

389.65

182.30

173.42

965.83

290.47

92.32

2.

Edible oils

968.77

729.70

208.75

325.79

247.79

166.88

166.63

624.24

3.

Pulses

250.99

384.91

230.42

481.17

255.27

334.38

566.86

592.73

4.

Sugar

193.07

0.13

97.07

9.29

0.83

0.43

0.76

2283.12

C.

Other bulk items

3579.06

5174.42

7019.09

7649.60

7304.87

9335.02

9510.03

13340.01

1.

Fertilisers

508.02

933.65

1802.90

1766.12

2352.37

2831.62

2590.59

3304.28

a)

Crude

139.84

190.22

268.77

346.61

454.93

458.71

382.67

479.19

b)

Sulphur and unroasted iron pyrites

180.31

251.11

300.14

278.37

306.63

350.06

226.42

426.50

c)

Manufactured

187.87

492.32

1233.99

1141.14

1590.81

2022.85

1981.50

2398.59

2.

Non-ferrous metals

638.91

775.95

1186.87

1101.93

839.64

1143.57

1503.01

2254.09

3.

Paper, paper boards, manufactures including news prints

270.03

303.48

348.43

456.06

487.91

513.26

696.04

773.18

4.

Crude rubber, including synthetic and reclaimed

120.41

172.86

173.87

226.33

182.02

260.63

341.95

370.77

5.

Pulp and waste paper

238.54

259.64

307.21

457.98

298.69

409.02

497.33

635.34

6.

Metalliferrous ores, metal scrap, etc.

483.44

795.57

948.19

1528.20

1174.79

1922.03

1387.50

2348.96

7.

Iron and steel

1319.71

1933.27

2251.62

2112.98

1969.45

2254.89

2493.61

3653.39

II.

Non-bulk imports

13142.87

16814.82

21110.85

23728.60

26741.94

35430.28

44520.07

54425.69

A.

Capital goods

6565.63

6955.60

8804.31

10470.62

10434.25

13124.76

19580.96

23982.44

1.

Manufactures of metals

160.52

193.31

241.06

302.27

321.40

422.19

559.40

647.57

2.

Machine tools

211.65

251.66

319.39

472.32

425.91

481.12

484.97

670.66

3.

Machinery except electrical and electronic

2614.60

2620.42

3213.10

3767.91

3593.07

4786.23

5902.55

8565.00

4.

Electrical machinery except electronic

1093.29

1562.53

1812.17

1702.30

1552.49

2394.90

640.28

789.36

5.

Electronic goods

.

.

.

.

.

.

2861.64

3855.98

6.

Computer goods

.

.

.

.

.

.

56.54

137.00

7.

Transport equipment

759.89

752.74

1480.63

1669.58

914.97

1337.53

3984.72

3496.68

8.

Project goods

1725.68

1574.94

1737.96

2556.24

3626.41

3702.79

5090.86

5820.19

B.

Mainly export related items

3351.34

5400.24

6594.53

6602.96

8827.89

12014.33

13761.54

13553.58

1.

Pearls, precious and semi-precious stones

2018.44

3175.53

4253.26

3737.60

4824.52

7072.86

8263.21

5116.97

2.

Organic and inorganic chemicals

1081.82

1894.07

1920.98

2288.71

3398.73

4134.43

4299.15

6710.34

3.

Textile yarn, fabrics, made-ups, etc.

186.70

269.27

337.43

442.65

337.96

430.71

716.48

1034.98

4.

Cashew nuts

64.38

61.37

82.86

134.00

266.68

376.33

482.70

691.29

C.

Others

3225.90

4458.98

5712.01

6655.02

7479.80

10291.19

11177.57

16889.67

1.

Artificial resins and plastic materials, etc.

567.07

808.57

997.87

1094.56

1401.89

1218.01

1362.80

1903.49

2.

Professional, scientific controlling instruments, photographic optical goods

499.75

679.31

672.61

1059.66

1003.92

1452.21

1324.51

1544.54

3.

Coal, coke and briquittes, etc.

218.95

419.96

561.95

789.41

1036.41

1383.11

1463.33

2224.21

4.

Medicinal and pharmaceutical products

167.80

236.42

399.65

468.41

558.50

813.21

808.80

937.20

5.

Chemical materials and products

191.30

186.91

218.53

286.03

338.32

490.80

523.65

633.80

6.

Non-metallic mineral manufactures

104.80

164.22

170.31

202.89

219.00

258.00

272.19

412.85

7.

Others

1476.23

1963.59

2691.09

2754.06

2921.76

4675.85

5422.29

9233.58

Total imports

22243.74

28235.22

35328.35

43192.86

47850.84

63374.52

73101.01

89970.66

(Rupees crore)

Commodity

1995-96

1996-97

1997-98

1998-99

1999-00

2000-01

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04P

1

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

I.

Bulk imports

47881.05

58095.72

54967.23

55659.79

85131.79

95095.13

96638.35

117598.29

134963.52

A.

Petroleum, crude and products

25173.60

35628.52

30341.19

26919.28

54648.60

71496.52

66769.86

85367.00

94520.00

B.

Bulk consumption goods

3243.51

4309.65

5512.95

10619.42

10473.05

6593.22

9744.55

11668.11

14056.50

1.

Cereals and cereal preparations

80.13

486.94

1083.39

1210.46

961.50

87.10

86.82

118.55

88.11

2.

Edible oils

2261.92

2929.19

2764.67

7588.93

8046.05

5976.53

6464.97

8779.64

11674.41

3.

Pulses

685.57

890.34

1194.64

708.81

354.69

498.47

3160.16

2737.09

2251.15

4.

Sugar

215.89

3.18

470.25

1111.22

1110.80

31.11

32.60

32.83

42.83

C.

Other bulk items

19463.94

18157.55

19113.09

18121.09

20010.14

17005.39

20123.93

20563.18

26387.02

1.

Fertilisers

5628.53

3234.85

4149.87

4528.41

6062.74

3434.72

3238.44

3028.49

3303.37

a)

Crude

524.44

477.55

662.36

834.43

884.68

1015.43

795.69

894.42

614.99

b)

Sulphur and unroasted iron pyrites

483.09

323.12

350.61

280.18

502.47

406.67

273.96

403.35

396.25

c)

Manufactured

4621.00

2434.18

3136.90

3413.80

4675.59

2012.62

2168.79

1730.72

2292.12

2.

Non-ferrous metals

3023.51

3924.86

3420.22

2513.47

2369.84

2438.75

3086.86

3225.63

4330.94

3.

Paper, paper boards, manufactures including news prints

1583.31

1770.32

1866.03

1956.83

1937.95

2060.70

2131.16

2175.02

2950.03

4.

Crude rubber, including synthetic and reclaimed

719.21

629.58

596.10

611.75

620.92

693.95

831.42

882.98

1286.60

5.

Pulp and waste paper

920.82

822.70

1055.29

990.83

1105.64

1286.92

1405.25

1661.76

1876.54

6.

Metalliferrous ores, metal scrap, etc.

2751.01

2909.60

2744.21

3045.58

3789.25

3536.89

5454.62

5022.38

5746.43

7.

Iron and steel

4837.55

4865.63

5281.37

4474.22

4123.79

3553.46

3976.18

4566.92

6893.12

II.

Non-bulk imports

74797.09

80823.96

99209.07

122672.06

130104.68

135777.63

148561.37

179607.59

219012.09

A.

Capital goods

34554.17

35222.95

36407.17

42341.42

38849.90

40846.80

47130.20

65325.11

78722.24

1.

Manufactures of metals

930.47

1123.08

1208.88

1599.11

1755.17

1783.02

1941.24

2363.10

3157.93

2.

Machine tools

1244.15

1863.76

1568.94

1459.33

1133.02

1000.83

920.46

1195.07

2111.51

3.

Machinery except electrical and electronic

13126.91

12937.39

13460.79

12808.48

11894.71

12374.92

14168.46

17255.90

21701.17

4.

Electrical machinery except electronic

1292.39

1154.96

1405.62

1771.12

1897.26

2197.21

2834.69

3213.92

3969.51

5.

Electronic goods

5861.56

5054.62

7759.33

9352.40

12118.37

16028.42

18037.22

27098.53

34442.91

6.

Computer goods

404.19

299.78

632.04

683.80

853.70

849.73

1032.72

2389.74

1749.20

7.

Transport equipment

3696.66

5269.24

3907.05

3358.18

4925.07

3199.14

5481.87

9182.51

9845.13

8.

Project goods

7997.84

7520.11

6464.52

11309.00

4272.61

3413.54

2713.55

2626.34

1744.88

B.

Mainly export related items

17586.22

21789.73

25693.04

30000.79

39507.57

36815.37

39393.73

49913.55

58351.71

1.

Pearls, precious and semi-precious stones

7044.67

10383.60

12420.69

15819.63

23555.78

21963.49

22045.99

29340.90

32755.51

2.

Organic and inorganic chemicals

8581.65

9446.05

10986.43

11290.49

12420.28

11164.73

13351.85

14640.36

18482.97

3.

Textile yarn, fabrics, made-ups, etc.

1199.82

1272.51

1518.73

1921.91

2333.24

2726.30

3564.75

4696.05

5741.44

4.

Cashew nuts

760.08

687.57

767.19

968.76

1198.26

960.85

431.14

1236.24

1371.80

C.

Others

22656.70

23811.28

37108.86

50329.85

51747.22

58115.46

62037.44

64368.93

81938.13

1.

Artificial resins and plastic materials, etc.

2687.46

2825.68

2574.07

2842.87

3117.68

2534.86

3214.85

3783.71

4962.81

2.

Professional, scientific controlling instruments, photographic optical goods

2237.98

1961.77

2771.40

3450.52

3659.58

4014.91

4965.07

5484.09

5635.56

3.

Coal, coke and briquittes, etc.

3095.94

3531.77

4431.91

4121.45

4368.36

5039.39

5452.74

5999.27

6478.77

4.

Medicinal and pharmaceutical products

1357.96

1089.18

1447.12

1615.20

1616.22

1711.81

2026.58

2865.20

2955.63

5.

Chemical materials and products

821.09

935.70

1110.50

1639.75

1563.26

1528.35

2119.64

2187.38

2898.67

6.

Non-metallic mineral manufactures

506.73

429.24

514.61

674.32

710.11

793.59

1048.77

1135.71

1500.12

7.

Others

11949.54

13037.93

24259.25

35985.74

36712.02

42492.56

43209.78

42913.57

57506.58

Total imports

122678.14

138919.68

154176.30

178331.85

215236.47

230872.76

245199.72

297205.87

353975.61

P Provisional.

n.e.s. not elsewhere specified or included.

# Data prior to 1976-77 relate to synthetic and regenerated fibres (man-made fibres).

Note : Due to change in commodity classification by the DGCI&S, data on 'Chemical elements and compounds', 'Machinery, other than electric' and 'Electrical machinery, apparatus and appliances' from 1970-71 to 1975-76 and 1976-77 to 1986-87 may not be strictly compatible.

Also see Notes on Tables.

Source : Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence and Statistics.

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